Future urban landscapes: Wenzhou 2050

Evan Saarinen

Project implementation: China
Project development: China

“A revolution that does not produce a new space has not realized its full potential.” — Henri Lefebvre

The 21st century has revealed the structural limits of growth-driven urbanization. Industrial expansion and continued development have brought environmental degradation, housing shortages, and growing inequality. These challenges are systemic, not temporary.

Future Urban Landscapes is a design studio examining these conditions through the lens of the peri-urban region of Wenzhou, China. The findings highlight how these territories—where factories, warehouses, dormitories, and informal housing intersect—are simultaneously highly productive and socially segregated from the local environment. Migrant workers, part of China's Floating Population of 380 million, sustain industry but remain excluded from various forms of formal housing, services, and civic life, as mediated by the Hukou system.

Work is central to this condition. It structures both the local economy and the multiple communities that care for these landscapes. The periphery makes this fissure visible, between migrant and local, rural and urban citizen, where overcrowded housing and precarious infrastructure coexist within a vital economic activity.

As migration continues to intensify in these regions in the coming decades, these peripheries of arrival will only grow in importance. This exhibition invites a reconsideration of their role—not as neglected zones of production, but as potential hubs in their own right. Places that can be designed for inclusion, resilience, and new forms of collective life in China's urban future.

Participate in the program of debates, workshops and associated activities!

TODAY (18.10)

10am – table Taking action for climate adaptation from the Public Authorities

10am – workshop Design marathon to communicate fair, resilient and low-carbon cities

2pm – table Achieving decarbonization and resilience in the built environment

3:00 PM – Alfredo Sirkis Piratininga Park Book Launch – Nature, Innovation and Socio-Environmental Justice

4:00 PM – Publication Launch of the II Climate Emergency and City Seminar

6:30 p.m. – Closing Session + Awards Ceremony of the 14th BIAsp International Schools Competition 

TOMORROW (19.10)

4:00 PM – Let the water flow…A tribute to architect Kongjiang Yu and cinematographers Luiz Ferraz and Rubens Crispim 

5:00 PM – activity Urgent Panorama! Visit to the Panorama Lab project in Jardim Panorama 

JOIN! IT'S ALL FREE!

The Biennial is open until October 19th!

NOTE OF CONDOLENCE

With deep sorrow, the Brazilian Institute of Architects – São Paulo Department (IABsp) mourns the passing of architect and landscape architect Kongjian Yu, a global leader in ecological urbanism, and the members of his team who accompanied him, tragically killed during the filming of a documentary. The institute is honored to have had him as a participant in the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial, where his transformative vision strengthened the dialogue between global challenges and local realities. IABsp emphasizes that Yu's contribution, which transcends borders, will remain an inspiration for generations and expresses its condolences to China, to the families of all the deceased, to his friends, and to all those impacted by his genius and dedication. Read the full note here.