Let the water flow…

A tribute from the 14th International Architecture Biennial to the Architect and Landscaper Kongjiang Yu, and to the Cinematographers Luiz Ferraz and Rubens Crispim

4pm
Opening

Raquel Schenkman, IABsp

Renato Anelli, 14th International Architecture Biennial of São Paulo

Marcos Monteiro, Secretary of SIURB – City of São Paulo

Michel Hoog, ABAP (Brazilian Association of Landscape Architects)

4:20 p.m. 
Let the water flow… 


Presentation of a 20-minute version edited by Caio Guerra of the recording of Kongjiang Yu's lecture at the opening of the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial

4:40 p.m.
Sponge Planet, a film for all of us

Screening of the teaser for the documentary being made with Kongjian Yu by Luiz Ferraz and Rubens Crispim and which will be completed by the film's production.

Testimony of family members

5:00 p.m.
Testimonials

People who lived with Kongjian Yu during his visits to Brazil

Nabil Bonduki (Architect and Urban Planner FAU USP/ Councilman of São Paulo)

Paulo Pellegrino (Landscaper FAU USP)

Raul Pereira (Landscaper)

Ciça Gorski (Landscaper)

Dionê Maria Marinho de Castro (Landscaper, Niterói City Hall)

Elisabeth França (Secretary SMUL PMSP)

Marcos Monteiro (Secretary SIURB PMSP)

Pedro Martin Fernandes (President of SP Urbanism)

Marina Bragante (City Councilor of São Paulo)

Renata Falzoni (City Councilor of São Paulo)

6:30 p.m. 
Homage

Free

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Closing the debate forum of the 14th International Architecture Biennial of São Paulo we will have the Closing Session – Paths for the Future with the participation of Camila Camargo (CAU/SP), Taynara Gomes (CAU/PA), Pedro Rossi (Cultural Director of the IAB), Cid Blanco (SDG Commission/UIA) and Raquel Schenkman (IABsp president), who will speak briefly about the role of these institutions in the face of the climate crisis, such as the organization of the IAB Guides for the 2030 agenda, a partnership between the UIA and the IAB, and the participation of architects in COP-30 in Belém.

Afterwards, we will welcome the curators for a brief conversation about the Biennial. 

At the end of the event, the 5 winning projects will be announced. International Schools Competition of the 14th International Architecture Biennial of São Paulo, chosen from among the 30 works selected by the judging panel. The awards ceremony will be attended by Lucas Fehr, curator of the Competition, and judging panel members Roberta Menezes Rodrigues and Luís Antônio Jorge. 

The 14th BIAsp International Architecture and Urban Planning School Competition aims to recognize student projects related to the event's theme. Submitted proposals focus on solutions and approaches that reshape the way human actions have approached and transformed the environment, whether urban, rural, or natural.

The competition's objective is to submit a project in a location and theme freely chosen by the interested parties, within the thematic proposal of the 14th BIAsp. The architecture and urban planning programs selected their projects and registered a representative for the International Competition of Schools of Architecture and Urban Planning.

The proposals present diverse contexts and scales and value regional, social, economic and cultural differences, within the understanding that architectural design must contribute to the possibility of sustaining life on the planet, through more effective and viable solutions, and through the engagement of the population and their governments.

The open call received more than 130 entries from around the world and 30 works were selected by the judging panel. 

Free

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Photo: Denise Andrade

The responsibility of public authorities in confronting the climate crisis is undoubtedly fundamental to ensuring climate justice and greener, more adapted, and resilient cities. This is the topic of the panel, which invites public administrators with degrees in architecture and urban planning who work in various government departments, areas, and levels. These leaders contribute to and work in various public administration departments across the country, including in the executive branch, and will discuss the programs and work they have been involved in over the past year.

The following are invited to share their experiences and challenges: architect Tainá de Paula, elected councilwoman in Rio de Janeiro and currently Municipal Secretary of Environment and Climate; Tamires Carla de Oliveira, architect and Chief of Staff of the Secretariat of Green Areas and Environment of the city of São Paulo; Cecilia Gomes de Sá, architect and Undersecretary of Cultural Spaces and Equipment at the Ministry of Culture in Brasília; architect Rafael Passos, Superintendent of IPHAN in Rio Grande do Sul and former president of IAB-RS; architect Flávio Tavares, who was Secretary in the municipality of Conde, Paraíba, and currently coordinates the National Program "Periferia Viva" at the Ministry of Cities; and Thiago Reis, architect and director of the Secretariat of Culture of the State of Bahia. The panel will be moderated by Raquel Schenkman, President of IABsp, architect at the Municipal Secretariat of Culture of São Paulo, and former director of the Department of Historical Heritage of the city of São Paulo.

Free

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The panel proposes a reflection on how public policies can recognize and strengthen these experiences, overcoming the racist view that sees favelas and communities merely as "problems to be fixed."

The discussion will bring together community leaders, parliamentarians, and institutional representatives to highlight concrete experiences of tackling the climate crisis from the peripheries—actions that combine inclusion, institutional innovation, and community leadership.

The panel will also seek to expand the dialogue on the role of the State in guaranteeing the right to safe housing, access to public services, and ensuring the protagonism of local agents in decision-making regarding the territory.

Free

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Climate action takes place in territories and ensures different forms of justice when it involves ancestral and traditional knowledge, solutions, and popular practices, as well as the specificities of each context. How can we mobilize actions to combat climate change with equitable and fair treatment of impacts, considering the territorial dimension of inequalities—where vulnerable communities, especially in high-risk areas and indigenous territories, are most affected? The debate points to ways for philanthropy and public policies to implement local solutions and popular participation, not only to adapt territories to extreme events but also to reduce socio-environmental inequalities and guarantee the human and territorial rights of the most exposed populations.

Luana Alves (Risk-Free Periphery)
A Black woman, architect, and urban planner raised in Paratibe, a suburb of Paulista, Pernambuco. A specialist in Social Urbanism, Project Management, and Construction, with a certificate in Afro-Latin American Studies from Harvard University, she serves as General Coordinator of Coordination and Planning for the National Secretariat of Peripheral Areas of the Ministry of Cities, where she works to place peripheral areas at the center of national urban policies. A grassroots communicator, her career is built on community networks and is marked by a commitment to social justice, the strengthening of peripheral voices, and the defense of human rights and the right to the city.

Claudia Gibeli Gomes (House Fund)
Manager of Socio-Environmental Programs. A biologist with over 20 years of experience in socio-environmental justice, she holds a specialization in Territorial Planning and Management, Ecology and Environmental Management (USP), and has also studied Politics and International Relations (FESPSP). Her career is marked by work on urbanization projects for precarious settlements, participatory socio-environmental assessments, and community mobilization. She was a consultant for the UNDP at IBAMA and, for a decade, has worked as a Program Manager at Fundo Casa Socioambiental, coordinating initiatives in socio-biodiversity, just energy transition, forest restoration, and the right to the city.

Vitor Mihessen (Casa Fluminense)
Born and raised in Realengo, a suburb of Rio de Janeiro, Vitor is an economist with a degree from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) and a master's degree from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFF). His main areas of work are urban and social mobility, and economic, racial, gender, and climate inequalities in the Rio Metropolitan Region. He seeks to foster debates and actions on public policies based on collective diagnoses and proposals. He is a co-creator of certified social technologies such as the Citizen Data Generation (GCD) and the Local Agendas 2030. Since the founding of Casa Fluminense in 2013, he has coordinated the research and information area, being responsible for the institution's publications, such as the Inequality Maps and the Rio 2030 Agendas. He later became Executive Coordinator, leading the Civil Society Organization's program. Today, as General Coordinator of Casa Fluminense, he oversees the institutional area of the CSO. Vitor is General Coordinator of Casa Fluminense, co-founder and co-director of the Institution.

mediation by Alan Brum
A favela resident, sociologist, and PhD candidate in Urban Planning at IPPUR-UFRJ, Alan is a professor at GPDES – Public Management for Economic and Social Development – IPPUR/UFRJ (2020/2022); coordinator of the Center for Research, Documentation, and Memory of Complexo do Alemão – CEPEDOCA; co-founder and director of the Raízes em Movimento Institute and coordinator of the CPX Popular Action Plan. He is the CEO of ABP Consultoria Social, co-founder and member of the Editorial Board of the Marielle Franco Favela Dictionary – Fiocruz, and was a consultant for the National Secretariat of Peripheries – SNP/MCidades (2023/2024).

Free

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The debate focuses on the contribution of citizen science to climate adaptation by involving communities in the collection, monitoring, and research of data and evidence, increasing the scope and accuracy of information to understand and mitigate the risks of climate change and its extreme events. How can we produce and share data for the socio-territorial development of communities? How can we make local active citizenship initiatives visible, strengthen the fight for social justice, and inform the formulation of public policies for climate adaptation?

Luisa Gusmão
Urban architect and master's student in Urban Planning at UFBA, where she researches Popular Technical Advisory and Community Risk Management. She is a member of Coletivo Escalar, working in partnership with social movements and community organizations in Salvador and the metropolitan region.

Marta Raquel da Silva Alves
Landscape architect and gardener, professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the Federal University of Bahia. Graduated in Architecture and Urbanism from the Federal University of Piauí (2007) with a Specialization in Cultural Heritage from the Heritage Specialization Program - PEP / IPHAN, dedicating herself to landscapes (2007-2009), Master in Landscape Architecture from PROURB / UFRJ (2010-2012) and PhD in Architecture and Urbanism from PPGAU / UFBA (2019-2025). Member of the research group DALE! - Decolonizing Latin America and its Spaces.

Rian de Queiroz
A resident of the Maré favela complex, he holds a degree in Geography from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), where he also completed a master's degree in the same field, with an emphasis on environmental geography and political geography. He holds postgraduate degrees in Environmental Analysis and Territorial Management from ENCE/IBGE and in Social Urbanism from Insper. He currently coordinates socio-environmental projects at Redes da Maré.

Mediation by Clevio Rabelo
PhD in Architectural History from FAUUSP (2011), Master in Architecture and Urbanism from Mackenzie Presbyterian University (2006) and Architect and Urbanist from the Federal University of Ceará (2001). Since 2019, he has been an Adjunct Professor in the area of Architectural Design (40h-DE) at DAUD-UFC, in Fortaleza, where he coordinates outreach activities such as the Architectural Design: Thought and Praxis, the Migrant Generation and the research project Arquitetura Bicha. Between 2011 and 2019, he was a professor of design and contemporary history at FIAM-FAAM University Center, UNIP and the Specialization in Interior Design at Senac, all in São Paulo. Co-curator of the 14th International Biennial of São Paulo.

Free

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Given the need to fulfill an agenda dedicated to climate action and sustainable development goals, the panel aims to present programs and projects being implemented in Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo and currently on display at this 14th International Architecture Biennial. Under the theme "reviving the center," these initiatives seek to activate existing spaces and care for the people and public who daily experience these spaces in central areas. The presented projects focus on proposing urban recovery and the recovery of existing structures that were closed, ensuring their restoration, transformation, or "retrofit," and urban reinsertion. Joint action and collaboration between public authorities, the business sector, and architecture and urban planning are essential to implementing successful projects.

The panel's guests will include the president of the National Front of Mayors (an organization representing more than 415 cities), Rio de Janeiro Mayor Eduardo Paes, elected for the 2025-2027 term. He will meet with former São Paulo Secretary of Culture and cultural producer Alê Youssef, one of the people responsible for the recently inaugurated Galeria Formosa restoration project under the Chá viaduct, and architect Marta Moreira, partner at the MMBB architecture firm, winner of the recent competition to repurpose the former Mapping building in downtown São Paulo for Sesc Galeria, a competition promoted by Sesc and organized by IAB-SP. The panel will be moderated by IAB-SP president Raquel Schenkman.

Free

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Conversation with curators: Marcella Arruda, Karina Silva and Renato Anelli

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The debate will feature guests from socio-technical advisory services to local communities in Bahia discussing construction site experiences and citizen participation. Technical advisory services are multidisciplinary teams that work with communities in peripheral territories, contributing to construction, renovation, and land regularization, urban development, as well as developing plans, advocacy strategies, and conflict mediation. So, how can we collaborate with local communities? What are the challenges of technical advisory services, and what progress has been made in local social transformation?

Thais Rosa
Professor and researcher at the School of Architecture of the Federal University of Bahia, the AU+E Residency Program – Specialization in Technical Assistance, Housing, and the Right to the City – and the Graduate Program in Architecture and Urbanism, where she coordinates the Margear group. She currently coordinates the Periferia Viva Action Plan for the Alto da Conquista and Marielle Franco occupations in Simões Filho, Metropolitan Region of Salvador, Bahia. She was a member of the Monotrilho em Disputa (Monorail in Dispute) and the Zeis Já! (Our Right to Housing and the City) Campaign in Salvador, Bahia. She was a founding member of the TEIA collective – a creative house (São Carlos, SP) and a collaborator in the USINA advisory board – a center for work on the inhabited environment (São Paulo, SP).

Debora Didone
A journalist, permaculturist, and socio-environmental activist, Débora has dedicated herself for 13 years—since the creation of Canteiros Coletivos—to developing, fundraising, and leading socio-environmental projects in the city of Salvador. Prior to her strong work in this field, she had a long career in journalism in São Paulo, where she wrote for local and national magazines and newspapers, and also won awards and recognition as a reporter. Communication, also focused on the nonprofit sector, continues to be a defining characteristic of her projects, work, and initiatives.

Gloria Cecilia Figueiredo
Urban planner with a degree from the State University of Bahia and a master's and doctorate in architecture and urban planning from the Federal University of Bahia. She is a professor at the Faculty of Architecture of the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) in the area of urban and regional planning and a member of the research group Lugar Comum (Common Place). She is currently one of the curators of the "Our Future Forum: Dialogues between Africa, Europe, and Brazil," which will take place in November in Salvador. She is the Brazilian coordinator of the project "African Territories and Heritage: Spatial Imaginations, Ecological Urgencies, Educational Practices, and Epistemic Justice in Brazil and South Africa," an international collaboration between the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), the Federal University of Pasadena (UFPA), the University of Johannesburg, and the University of KwaZulu-Natal (Abdias Nascimento Program/Capes), as well as the research project "Ex-Centric Cities" (CNPq Universal). She is involved in urban initiatives and collaborations, such as the Popular Expertise in the Historic Center of Salvador and the "Canteiro Modelo de Conservação" (IPHAN, FAUFBA).

Zara Francisco
Master's in Urban Planning from UFBA, urban planner, architect, and artist, resident and researcher of Valéria, a Black neighborhood and territory in the city of Salvador, Bahia. General Coordinator of the Trama Association, where she develops collaborative and collective actions with communities in defense of socio-territorial rights through innovation, education, communication, urbanism, and the arts.

Flora Tavares
An urban planner and architect from Salvador, Bahia, she focuses on projects that combine urban planning and communication in social impact initiatives. With an interdisciplinary approach, she also works as a graphic designer, researcher, and visual artist, with experience in set design and art direction. She is a founding partner of TRAMA, an organization focused on implementing territorial innovation and community development projects through popular education, culture, and audiovisual media.

Daniel Morastegan
He holds a degree in Architecture and Urban Planning from the University of São Paulo (EESC-USP, 2001), a Master's degree in Teaching Methodology (PPGE-UFSCar, 2008), and a PhD in Architecture and Urban Planning (PPGAU-UFBA, 2021). He is an adjunct professor at the UFBA School of Architecture and coordinator of the Architecture, Urban Planning, and Engineering Residency Program at FAUFBA. He works with university extension programs, advising and providing technical assistance to grassroots movements, popular education, and construction processes. Since 2019, he has been working to bridge the gap between grassroots technical consulting and cultural heritage preservation.

Free

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The debate discusses initiatives to address, from a climate perspective, vulnerabilities and inequalities that permeate territories: food insecurity, police violence, health, access to education and culture, and the right to the city. What institutional arrangements are important? How can we create co-governance spaces at the territorial level? How can we understand the dimensions of inequality already present in a territory when it suffers from extreme weather? With Rodrigo Jesus, Diosmar Filho, and Gisele Moura.

Diosmar Jr.
Geographer with a PhD in Geography from the Fluminense Federal University (UFF) and a Master's in Geography from the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA). He is a Senior Researcher and member of the Scientific Coordination Committee of the Iyaleta Research Association. Leading the research line "Land Use Planning, Inequalities, and Climate Change," he also coordinates the research project "Climate Adaptation: An Intersection for Brazil 2030." He is a faculty member of the Lato Sensu Specialization Program in Rights, Inequalities, and Climate Governance at the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA) and is the Focal Point of the Iyaleta Research Association at the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Gisele Moura
Environmental scientist with 15 years of experience in climate justice, peripheral territories, and public policy. She coordinated a socio-environmental technology network mobilizing more than 900 people and 300 initiatives in Rio de Janeiro's favelas, and represented community-based voices in spaces such as COP27 and the G20. She is a consultant for the Sustainable Urban Development Network (ReDUS) for COP30 and has contributed to publications such as "Nature-Based Solutions in the Peripheries" by the Ministry of Cities. She works at the interface between ancestral knowledge, social technology, and co-governance, arguing that climate adaptation must be anti-racist, intersectional, and territorially rooted.

Free

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Schedule:

5:45 pm to 6:30 pm – Screening of the film AJAP – Albums of Young Architects and Landscape Architects

6:30 pm to 8:00 pm – Panel: French Presence at the Biennale

Guests:
Rachel Gregory
Vivre Avec – Living With (French Pavilion at the Venice Biennale)

Anaïs Guéguen-Perrin
CRATerre in France

Daniel Bicho (Dieu & Bicho Architectes)
AJAP – Albums of Young Architects and Landscape Architects

Mediation:
Valter Caldana (FAU Mackenzie)

Free

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Lecture with Esteban Benavides (Al Borde, Ecuador), mediated by Pedro Rossi (Cultural Director, IAB-DN)

Free

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Lecture with Wellington Cançado (Piseagrama)

Free

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OPENING

MARIAN SCHUEGRAF
Ambassador of the European Union to Brazil.

RENATO ANELLI
Architect and urban planner.
Renato is Director of Culture at IAB (Brazilian Institute of Architecture)
São Paulo, a member of the curatorial team of the 14th International Architecture Biennale of São Paulo, and coordinates research on infrastructure networks and climate resilience within the Klimapolis network.

— ARCHITECTURE FOR LEARNING AND CIVIC USE

GUSTAV DÜSING & MAX HACKE
Designers of the modular, low-carbon Study Pavilion at TU Braunschweig | EUmies Awards WINNER 2024 (Germany).

MATHEUS SECO
Bloco Arquitetos, a Brasília-based firm known for its rational construction methods, modular systems, and innovative use of reusable structures — including pavilions, stands, and prefabricated elements. Their work reflects Brazil’s modernist tradition while proposing flexible and replicable solutions for civic use.

Free

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— CULTURE AND PUBLIC ARCHITECTURE

ELENA ORTE
SUMA Arquitectura, the Emerging
Winner of the EUmies Awards 2024 for the Gabriel García Márquez Library (Spain), a project that redefines the library as a vibrant civic and cultural space.

CARLOS ABERTO MACIEL
Arquitetos Associados, a leading Brazilian firm based in Belo Horizonte, recognised for cultural and institutional projects that explore the relationship between architecture, public space, and collective identity. Their work blends formal clarity, material expression, and contextual sensitivity.

Free

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— RECONNECTING WITH NATURE & CIRCULAR DESIGN

FLORIAN FOERSTER
Representative of Bauhaus Earth (Germany), an initiative advocating for regenerative architecture and systemic change in construction practices.

GLORIA CABRAL
Paraguayan-Brazilian architect based in São Paulo, partner at Gabinete de Arquitectura and a former mentee of Solano Benítez. Her award-winning work explores collective processes, reuse of materials, and ecological narratives in architecture, bridging craftsmanship with sustainable urban imaginaries.

Free

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— ARCHITECTURE OF BELONGING: INTERPRETING HERITAGE THROUGH PLACE

AMELIA TAVELLA
French architect and finalist of the EUmies Awards 2024, recognised for her poetic reinterpretations of historic sites and landscapes. Her work expresses memory and material continuity with contemporary clarity.

ADRIANO MASCARENHAS
Sotero Arquitetos (Bahia) – Salvador-based architect whose work draws on Afro-Brazilian heritage, climate, and topography to build a contemporary language rooted in place and identity.

Free

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— MODERATION

RAUL JUSTE LORES
Journalist, the author of São Paulo nas Alturas and a columnist at UOL. Recognised with the APCA Award in 2012 for his contribution to disseminating knowledge of architecture and urbanism, he is an Eisenhower Fellow, having studied Urbanism and Digital Innovation in the United States. He has also worked as an international correspondent, bringing a global perspective to his reflections on cities, design, and cultural transformation.

Coordination/mediation: Daniel Montandon (Uninove)

Report: João Meyer (FAUUSP)

Speakers:

Andre Lerner (representation of entities from neighborhoods and regions of the city)

Maria Lucia Refinetti Martins (university representation)

Eduardo Della Manna (business representation)

Silvio Oksman (representation of professional entities)

Sidney Pita and José de Abraão (representation of the housing movement)

Free

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Presentation of works:

From data to decision: interaction design for urban data panels at the neighborhood scale – Emilio Bertholdo Neto, Karin Regina de Castro Marins

Restoration Factory: A Proposal for a Local Plan? – Nadia Somekh, Thais Cardoso

Is aging urban? – Beatriz Leite dos Santos, Wilson Levy Braga da Silva Neto

The expropriation process of the Mauá Occupation in São Paulo – Marina Camargo Heinrich Carrara

Neighborhood Plans in São Paulo: subsidies and tools for a local environmental agenda – Miguel Martins Fiorelli, Daniel Lutfi

Territorialities for Children. The Right to the City and the City of Care – Carmen Birindelli, Marilia Aldegheri do Val, Luiz Guilherme Rivera de Castro 

Free

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Presentation of works:

Social Housing as a Form of Deregulation – Rosana Yamaguti

Socio-territorial and climatic injustices in the metropolitan fringe: green plans and extreme weather events in Cidade Tiradentes, São Paulo-SP – Carolina Menezes Horiquini

Social housing in the city of São Paulo: review and prospects for reformulation – Daniela Perre Rodrigues, Maria Rita de Sá Brasil Horigoshi, Felipe Suzuki Ursini

Mobilization of public lands and removal of popular territories in Public-Private Partnerships for housing and urban restructuring in downtown São Paulo – Amanda Silber Bleich, Paula Freire Santoro 

The Pode Entrar Program: continuities and disputes in São Paulo's housing policy – Camila Yumi Onia

Republic in Dispute: On the Financialized Enterprises Emerging in the Popular Center – Fernanda Vitória Neves da Silva

Free

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Coordination/mediation: Angélica Alvin (Mackenzie).

Reporter: Maria Cristina da Silva Leme (FAUUSP)

Speakers:

Adriano Borges (Insper)

Bianca Tavolari (Cebrap/Tide Setubal)

Evaniza Rodrigues (UNMM)

Flavia Brito (FAUUSP)

Free

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Presentation of works:

Compact peripheral city: an experiment in metropolitan treatment in Sapopemba, SP – Otávio Campos Arantes  

Feminist Cities and Mobility: Gender Dimensions of Zero Fare – Clareana Silva Dias da Cunha

Analysis of bicycle accidents: road safety in sustainable mobility – Bruno Nascimento

Impacts of the implementation of large road structures on the ground in the city of São Paulo – Rafael Vieira Cesar Almeida, Viviane Rubio, Luana Siqueira Bernardes

Mapping the network of parks and empty public green areas in the city of São Paulo under the 2014 Strategic Master Plan – Giuliano Salvatore Fiusa Magnelli, Nabil Georges Bonduki

Landscape, walkability and children's learning: contributions to sustainable mobility – Natália Teixeira Lopes da Costa Euler Sandeville Junior

Free

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Presentation of works:

Conflicts between heritage protection policy and urban development instruments in the Tamanduateí Neighborhoods Consortium Urban Operation (OUC-BT) – Gabriel Ferreira Licastro

Changes in the transfer of building rights in São Paulo: reflections on the 2023 PDE review – Flavia Taliberti Peretto

Tenement, waiting, permanence – the Casarão do Carmo and the challenges of urban climate justice – Celso Aparecido Sampaio, Débora Sanches

Re-regulation of urban incentives in the axes: normative complexity and limits for urban policy – Joyce Reis Ferreira da Silva (IABsp), Isabela Luisi Fernandes da Costa

Revitalization for Whom? Green Gentifrication and Exclusion in Downtown São Paulo – Maria Luíza Mendonça Chamadoira

What Heritage? Reflections on Inequalities in Mobilization and Preservation Policies in the City – Lucas Chiconi Balteiro

Free

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Coordination/mediation: Nabil Bonduki (FAUUSP).

Report: Carolina Heldt (City School)

Speakers:

Joice Berth

Renato Anelli (Klimapolis/INCT/Mackenzie)

Fernando Nogueira (UFABC)

Marussia Whately (Water and Sanitation Institute)

Free

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Presentation of works:

Analysis of the impact of the increase in green areas on the hydrological dynamics of the Lapa sub-basin – São Paulo – Thiago Alves de Aquino Santos, Karin Regina de Castro Marins

Architecture and climate change: towards an ethics in building – Mayra Simone dos Santos

Challenges for urban planning in the face of extreme weather events: the Morumbi-Paraisópolis axis and the municipality of Franco da Rocha – Nathalia da Mata Mazzonetto Pinto, Thamires ZS Souza, Renato Luiz Sobral Anelli

From high standards to precariousness: climate risk and environmental inequality in the Antonico Stream sub-basin – Alane Santos da Silva

Investment in sustainable drainage in São Paulo: costs and challenges – Renata Priore Lima, Kelly Almeida da Silva, Mayumi Almeida Inamasu

Urban metabolism: strategies for regeneration of the area surrounding the São Paulo Municipal Market – Luisa Martins, Maurício Addor Neto, Bruno Futema

Free

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Presentation of works:

Biophilia as a tool for analyzing urban and environmental instruments: the case of Planpavel in the municipality of São Paulo – Mila Cruz Prado de Carvalho

Bamboo containment experiences for slopes in the municipality of Franco da Rocha – SP – Nathalia da Mata Mazzonetto Pinto, Marcos Paulo Ladeia

Regional climate governance and joint public action: the case of Greater ABC – Bruno dos Santos Andrade, Eunice Helena Abascal

Preservation of urban and environmental heritage in São Paulo: what is the future of Jardim América? – Ingrid Souza Lima e Silva Caixeta, Eduardo Alberto Cusce Nobre 

Heat risk in the city of São Paulo: interactions between socioeconomic and environmental inequality – Luiza Sobhie Muñoz, Denise Duarte

Social vulnerability and favela territories in the metropolitan region of São Paulo: challenges for the promotion of decent housing and climate justice – Guilherme David dos Santos Viana

Free

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Opening session with Carlos Nobre and organizers of the SP 25 Forum

 

Organizing Entities of the Sp 25 Forum

Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of the University of São Paulo – FAUUSP

Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism of Mackenzie Presbyterian University

City School

July Nine University – Uninove

Brazilian Institute of Architects – São Paulo Department – IABsp

Council of Architecture and Urbanism – CAU/SP

Location:

IABsp – Bento Freitas Street, 306 – Vila Buarque – São Paulo – SP

Free

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Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

Discussion round with Instituto Cambará and guided tour

Free

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Lecture and debate with LI Hu, Hon. FAIA, Founding Partner of OPEN Architecture and mediated by Carlos Eduardo Comas

In this keynote conference, OPEN explores how architecture connects nature, community, and the self, presenting a series of projects organized around three essential themes: Coexistence, Community, and Awakening. Spanning diverse typologies and scales, these projects embody OPEN's conviction that architecture is a medium that anchors human beings in today's complex world, grounding us in reality and in the very Earth to which we belong. OPEN's act of building and its reflections on construction are a constant attempt to create energy fields that balance radical approaches with poetic built forms, where human and nonhuman actors are integral parts of the whole.

Free

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Panel with Fernando Damata Pimentel (CEO of Emgea), Antônio César Bochenek (Federal Judge of the 4th Region), José Carlos Alves (Director of Operations of Emgea) and guests

Free

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With Father Julio Lancellotti, Marta Machado (Ministry of Justice), Anderson Miranda (Ministry of Human Rights and Citizenship), Carlos Hashimoto (Caixa Econômica Federal), and Simone Gatti (FICA Fund) – mediation and curation

The number of people living on the streets of large cities has increased considerably in recent years. There are now over 300,000 nationwide. With climate change, this issue is even more urgent, as the homeless population, despite contributing the least to global warming, is the most affected by its effects, lacking safe shelter and experiencing extremely fragile socioeconomic and health conditions.

Since the 1990s, public policies targeting this profile have evolved worldwide. In many cities, the phased model, which begins with shelters, has given way to the "housing first" methodology—which sees residence as merely the first step in the process.

In Brazil, social housing is tied to the acquisition of private property. The homeownership model has not empowered our policies for housing management, which has always been the responsibility of residents, who are then owners. A housing policy for the homeless population, however, must guarantee permanent, multidisciplinary, and long-term support services.

The Minha Casa, Minha Vida program recently announced the allocation of 3% from FAIXA 1 developments for this population. Based on the experience of Morar Primeiro, implemented by the FICA Fund with the support of Father Julio Lancellotti, we will discuss the topic with federal government representatives, considering the urgency of the debate on how this policy will be implemented.

At the invitation of the FICA Fund, which is bringing this topic to the São Paulo Architecture Biennial for the first time, we will bring together urban planner Simone Gatti, who implemented the FICA housing program; Father Julio Lancellotti, a partner in the creation of Morar Primeiro and an emblematic figure in supporting the most vulnerable populations; and representatives of the Federal Government to discuss the policies being implemented and the challenges at hand.

The panel discussion will also feature Marta Machado, National Secretary for Drug Policy and Asset Management at the Ministry of Justice; Anderson Miranda, from the Ministry of Human Rights and Citizenship; and Carlos Hashimoto, from Caixa Econômica Federal, to discuss the policies being implemented and the challenges at hand.

Free

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The table is part of the program Childhoods and Climate in the City

Initiative: Brazilian Network for Collaborative Urbanism

Organizations: Ateliê Navio, Coletivo Flutua, Paisagem Design Regenerativo, Flora, Discovering Playing, Ecoactive House

Support: Urban95, Early Childhood Parliamentary Front (FPPI)

The Brazilian Collaborative Urbanism Network brings together more than 20 organizations from all regions of the country, united by a common goal: to promote more inclusive, democratic, and just cities through collaboration. 

For the Architecture Biennial, the Network proposes a special program on the morning of Children's Day dedicated to the theme of childhood and climate in the city, inviting the public to reflect and act on the urban and environmental challenges affecting new generations. The activity seeks to broaden the debate on the inclusion of children in urban planning and the active participation of children in building more just and caring cities.

Topics on the agenda include climate issues and their impacts on children's lives, the urgency of climate justice in vulnerable territories, and collective strategies for addressing these issues. Also discussed will be ways to integrate and value the experiences of Black, Indigenous, riverside, and quilombola children, promoting an anti-racist urbanism that recognizes Brazil's multiple childhoods.

The program includes the following activities and activations:

Discussion Table – 10:30 am to 12 pm

Childhoods and Climate: Climate Justice in Vulnerable Territories 

The table will be integrated by: 

Gisele Moura, a scientist and environmental technician with 15 years of experience, who works in a transdisciplinary way combining science, ancestry and anti-colonial solutions to develop social technologies aimed at sustainability and socio-environmental resilience in favelas in Rio de Janeiro.

Marina Bragante, a councilor in São Paulo for the Sustainability Network, a psychologist and master in Public Administration from Harvard, dedicated to policies for early childhood and urban sustainability, with a focus on climate adaptation and strengthening the care network for children and families.

Ursula Troncoso, architect and urban planner, founder of Ateliê Navio, with over 10 years of experience in participatory planning of public spaces, housing and child-friendly cities, in partnership with programs such as Urban95 Brasil and World Bank initiatives.

Karoline Freire Dias, a resident of Bororé Island. Trained as a cultural agent by Percurso Cultural, she currently works at Casa Ecoativa and is a co-founder of the collective Na Ilha Agência. She has participated in several training courses and workshops, such as the NAEA (Art and Environmental Education Center) with FAU-USP, and an environmental education course with Humanaterra. 

Mediation: Jaison Pongiluppi Lara, manager and coordinator of projects that integrate culture, education, and the environment. Member of Casa Ecoativa and manager of CCA – Center for Children and Adolescents. He coordinates the Adrião Escola Aberta project and the Bororé Island Memorial, with his activism trajectory documented in documentaries. How Big the Planet Is (Alana Institute) and Resistance Itineraries (SESC SP).

Free

Registrations must be made here.

Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

Windsock Workshop with the Floating Collective 

Time: 10:30 am
Duration: 2 hours
Age Range: From 6 years old (accompanied by guardians)
Location: Oca Pavilion | Emergency Feeder | Basement

In this workshop, we'll create windsocks—objects made from plastic bags and wire that come to life in the wind. The activity proposes a meeting of reused materials, the body, the wind, and creation. 

Come let yourself go, play and create new directions with us!

Free

Registrations must be made here.

Experience: Climate Refuges and Naturalized Public Spaces, with Eco-Neighborhood

Time: 10 am
Duration: 2 hours
Age Range: From 6 years old (accompanied by guardians)
Location: Pablo Garcia Cantero Square, next to the Brazilian Cinematheque

This experience invites children from communities near Ibirapuera Park to explore the climate refuge at Pablo Garcia Cantero Square, which is part of the Ibirapuera Park–Aclimação Park Green Corridor and hosts the Vila Mariana Community Composting project. Children will experience free play in the naturalized micro-park and learn about the natural composting process. From the square, we'll take a short, recreational walk, passing through the Mini Urban Forest and the "Park of Dark Colors" in Soichiro Honda Square, until arriving at Oca in Ibirapuera Park.

Activations: 

Opening hours: 10am to 8pm

Flora: childhood in motion: Pop-up nature park for young children and babies, with activities and games using natural materials.

Eco-neighborhood and Regenerative Landscape Design: Interactive model for co-creation of naturalized and biophilic play spaces.

Discover by Playing: Living and Reading Space for families of 0-3 years old. The Bebeteca is a safe and intentionally designed space for young children accompanied by their caregivers to enjoy, where the baby will find motor challenges, books and objects to explore.

Free

The debate "Urban Agriculture: The Circularity of Food in the City" begins with a presentation of the Sampa + Rural program from the São Paulo City Hall's Department of Economic Development and Labor, and continues with the project "Your Greenhouse is Your Kitchen," from the Office for Roundtable, and representatives from the organizations Pé de Feijão and Comida do Amanhã, moderated by Vitória Leão. The debate highlights the relationship between urban agriculture and urban planning and management, revealing the flow of food in the city, considering the dimensions of proximity and circularity. Urban agriculture is not one, but diverse: food production within the city occurs in a capillary manner across territories, and therefore in different typologies, relationships, modes, and means. Growing food in the city dismantles the urban-rural paradigm and presents immense challenges, including land use, logistics, access to resources, and the intersectoral nature of the agenda.

The experiences present good practices in the stages of urban food system design, linked to production, marketing, acquisition, and use of food, thus inspiring the idea of cities based on agroecological food production, with responsible use of natural resources, respect for biodiversity, waste transformation, and democratic access to healthy and regular meals.

Victory Lion – CPDA/UFRRJ
Researcher and doctoral candidate in the Social Sciences Graduate Program in Development, Agriculture and Society (CPDA/UFRRJ). With a Master's degree in Applied Ecology from ESALQ/USP, she has specialized for over ten years in the analysis of family farming in Brazil and has extensive experience in studies and promoting public actions on urban and peri-urban agriculture in various Brazilian municipalities.

Lia Palm – Sampa + Rural
A social scientist from the University of São Paulo, she holds a master's degree in public policy and government management from the Getúlio Vargas Foundation. She serves as the Agriculture Coordinator at the Municipal Secretariat for Economic Development and Labor and is a Public Policy and Government Management Analyst (APPGG), a tenured position at the São Paulo City Hall. Since 2019, she has been working on urban and peri-urban agriculture as part of the management team of the Ligue os Pontos Project. In early 2022, she expanded her work to support urban and peri-urban agriculture in the city of São Paulo, becoming the head of the Municipal Agriculture Coordination Office and later the Food and Nutrition Security Coordination Office.

Roberta Curan – Food of Tomorrow
She holds a Master's degree in Applied Ecology and a degree in Environmental Engineering. She works at the Food of Tomorrow Institute as the Intelligence and Knowledge Production Manager, where she coordinates and develops research, policy papers, studies, and general content on sustainable food systems. Her work in the NGO sector parallels her academic research; she is currently a doctoral researcher at the Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture at the University of São Paulo (USP), focusing on sustainable food systems and food policy.

Luisa Haddad
He leads Pé de Feijão, an impactful business that promotes experiences that delight, welcome, and support people on their journeys to an increasingly healthy and sustainable lifestyle. Using urban gardens, food, conscious consumption, and composting as a platform to democratize information about food and the environment, demonstrating that the path to better eating can be a practical, enjoyable, and transformative experience. His work focuses on how information can lead to changes in eating and environmental behavior and the regeneration of spaces.

Leyuan Li – Office For Roundtable
Chinese architect, educator, and researcher whose professional and academic work focuses on indoor and urban environments in the articulation of spaces and societies. He has worked internationally in architecture, working at OMA, SOM, and the Affordable Housing Lab. He is the founder of Office for Roundtable, a design collective that explores different forms and events of sharing.

Free

Registration:

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Selection will be made in order of registration.
Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

Landscape, Geography and Refugee Birds

The performance-reading "The Landscape, Geography, and Refugee Birds" begins with the destruction of the Brazilian Cerrado and the memory of the Green Revolution to reflect on the relationship between landscape, war, and agriculture. The Cerrado, one of the planet's most biodiverse biomes, is also one of the most affected by the advance of agribusiness, monocultures, and the intensive exploitation of natural resources. The performance connects this process to the logics of control and surveillance inherited from military technologies, revealing how war reinvents itself in the territory through modern agriculture.

Inspired by Edward Said's reflections in Invention, Memory, and Place, the work examines how narratives, memories, and geographical inventions are mobilized to erase ecosystems, ways of life, and collective histories, establishing a selective memory that favors power. In this context, the birds that leave the Cerrado in ruins and seek refuge in cities appear as living metaphors of forced displacement, becoming witnesses to a socio-environmental collapse.

Between fragments of text, images, and voice, the performance maps out the migrations—of animals, memories, and people—that emerge from a territory undergoing transformation and disappearance. The work invites the audience to consider the landscape not only as a setting, but as a field of political and symbolic dispute, where the violence of war, the invention of memory, and the urgency of rethinking the geographies of the present intersect.

Free

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The built environment currently accounts for 23–40% of global urban emissions and is associated with significant climate risks, such as extreme heat and flooding in cities. As urban populations grow, the demand for new buildings, public spaces, and infrastructure will only grow: an estimated 60% of the built environment that will exist in 2050 remains undeveloped. For this reason, the green transition is crucial. In this session, we will bring together policymakers, architects, and researchers to explore practical ways to achieve this goal. With real-world case studies and global expertise, this session will demonstrate how transforming the built environment toward sustainability and resilience is a vital opportunity for cities around the world.

Discussion table with:

Elizabeth France, Municipal Secretary of Urban Planning and Licensing of Sao Paulo

Maria Teresa Fedeli, Executive Secretary of the Water Sources Program (SEHAB)

Fabio M. Espindola, Public Policy and Government Management Analyst at SECLIMA – São Paulo

Denise Duarte, Full Professor at FAU-USP

Riciane Pombo, Architect in the architecture office Guajava

Marcella Arruda, president of the institute A Cidade Precisa de Você and co-founder of the Brazilian Network of Collaborative Urbanism

Moderation:

Birgitte Krohn, City Councilor – Consulate of Denmark in Brazil

Henrique Goes, Sustainable Construction Manager at C40 Cities

Free

Registration:

Registrations must be made here.
Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

The National Secretariat of Peripheries (SNP) invites undergraduate students in Architecture and Urbanism and all interested people to participate in the Debate Panel Knowing to Transform: Popular Mapping and Community Plans for Risk Reduction and Climate Adaptation.

The Debate Table (4pm to 6pm) is part of the general activity Periferia sem Risco, to be held throughout the day on 10/10/2025, at the Oca Auditorium, in Ibirapuera Park, from 2pm to 8:30pm.

The SNP's actions to promote popular mapping of peripheral territories, risk prevention and climate adaptation, and the CEP para Todos initiative will be presented, highlighting community protagonism as a foundation for enabling the process of adapting urban peripheries to climate change.

The objective is to present ways of mapping and making peripheral territories visible, from a technical-community lens and their contribution to processes and actions for climate adaptation.

The Table will be organized in 3 moments:
1- Presentation on Popular Mapping and CEP for All: forms of citizen data production and the Peripheral Nodes Network

2- Presentation of Community Climate Risk Reduction and Adaptation Plans: forms of technical-community articulation and implementation of contextualized actions based on socio-territorial realities

3- Questions and Answers/Collective debate on NBS and NBS in the Peripheries: technical-community challenges and potential contribution to the adaptation of urban peripheries to climate change
Participants:
Representatives of the National Secretariat for Peripheries and community leaders from peripheral territories involved in the actions

Free

Registration

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Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

The National Secretariat for Peripheries (SNP) invites undergraduate students in Architecture and Urbanism and all interested people to participate in the Debate Panel Inclusive Adaptation and New Ways of Intervening: Nature-Based Solutions in the Peripheries.

The Debate Table (6:30 pm to 8:30 pm) is part of the general activity Periferia sem Risco, to be held on 10/10/2025, at the Oca Auditorium, in Ibirapuera Park, from 2 pm to 8:30 pm.
SNP's actions to promote inclusive adaptation of urban peripheries to climate change, through the implementation of Nature-Based Solutions, will be presented with a focus on innovative technical-community approaches, multi-scale design methodologies and technical repertoire.

The objective is to discuss the scope of Nature-Based Solutions for adapting peripheral areas and their possible contribution to diversifying the forms of infrastructure in these territories.

The Table will be organized in 3 moments:
1- Presentation of the SBN public policy in the Peripheries

2- SBN Actions in the Peripheries:
SBN Prototype: research and extension projects involving SBN in Belém/UFPA and Ilhéus/UFSB
SBN Feasibility Studies: technical studies for the implementation of SBN Arrangements in Ceilândia/DF and Diadema/SP (in partnership with VDFresta)
Resilient Green Peripheries in partnership with the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change

3- Questions and Answers/Collective debate on NBS and NBS in the Peripheries: technical-community challenges and potential contribution to the adaptation of urban peripheries to climate change

Participants:
Anita Rodrigues Freire, an urban architect, has dedicated herself exclusively to projects and projects undertaken by Oficina da and the Fresta Group since 2013.

Carolina Jessica Domschke Sacconi, an urban architect, has dedicated herself to the Fresta Group since 2009 and has been a partner and coordinator at VD Arquitetura since 2018, often combining the two firms into a single project.

Leonardo dos Santos Varallo, graduated in Environmental and Urban Engineering and General Coordinator of Risk Plans and SBN of the National Secretariat of Peripheries of the Ministry of Cities.

Jordana Alca Barbosa Zola, urban architect, consultant to the National Secretariat for Peripheral Areas of the Ministry of Cities for structuring the SBN public policy in the peripheries.

Free

Registration

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Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

The National Secretariat of Peripheries (SNP) invites undergraduate students in Architecture and Urbanism and all interested people to participate in the Debate Panel New ways of seeing: Peripheries Without Risk in the context of climate change.

The Debate Table (2 pm to 3:30 pm) is part of the general activity Periferia sem Risco, to be held throughout the day 10/10/2025, in the Oca Auditorium, in Ibirapuera Park, from 2 pm to 8:30 pm.

SNP's actions to identify and map risks in peripheral territories will be presented, focusing on innovative approaches to technical-community reading and the application of new mapping and terrain modeling technologies to develop risk mitigation strategies and qualify the various forms of peripheral occupation.

The objective is to discuss how the social production of risk materializes in peripheral occupations and how forms of risk identification and mapping should be applied to strengthen community ties, autonomy, and resilience of peripheral populations in the face of disasters exacerbated by climate change.

The Table will be organized in 3 moments:
1- What is a Risk-Free Periphery?
The identification and mapping process as a subsidy for actions to qualify peripheral territories

2- Questions and Answers/Collective debate on the social construction of risk and the Periphery Without Risk strategy: technical-community challenges and potential contribution to the adaptation of urban peripheries to climate change

Participants:
Leonardo dos Santos Varallo, graduated in Environmental and Urban Engineering and General Coordinator of Risk Plans and SBN of the National Secretariat of Peripheries of the Ministry of Cities.

Jordana Alca Barbosa Zola, urban architect, consultant to the National Secretariat for Peripheral Areas of the Ministry of Cities for structuring the SBN public policy in the peripheries.

Julia Ladeira, geographer and technical consultant for the National Secretariat of Peripheries in the DPR, focusing on promoting the Community Plans for Risk Reduction and Climate Adaptation (PCRA) policy

Free

Registration

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Lecture and debate with Akemi Ino, Leticia Grappi, Natalia Lessa, Karina Schwartzman and mediation by Graziela Nivoloni

Leticia Grappi
An architect from the Federal University of Bahia (UFBA), she strives to work on projects and projects with low environmental impact. She was the architect responsible for the construction of a school and library in the João Amazonas Settlement in Ilhéus, Bahia. She was a member of the TerraBrasil 2024 Congress Coordination Committee, a member of the TerraBrasil Network from 2022 to 2024, a technical reviewer for Gernot Minke's book "Manual de Construção com Terra" (Manual of Construction with Earth), co-creator of mapadaterra.org, and founder of the group "Mulheres na Bioconstrução" (Women in Bioconstruction).

Akemi Ino
Full Professor, Associate Doctor (2008) at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism (IAU USP), currently Vice-Director of the IAU (2024-2028), held the position of Vice-President of the IAU Graduate Committee in the 2016-2018 and 2018-2020 management, Master's and Doctorate advisor of the Graduate Program in Architecture and Urbanism of the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism of USP is coordinator of the HABIS Research Group (Housing and Sustainability), created in 1993 registered in the CNPq Directory. Graduated in Civil Engineering from USP (1979); Master's in Architecture and Urbanism from EESC USP (1984-Temporary house using corrugated cardboard); Specialization at Osaka City University (1987) Japanese Wooden Housing; PhD in Civil Engineering from the Polytechnic School USP (1992) Modular Structural System in Round Eucalyptus for Housing and Free Teaching from IAU USP (2008) Technologies in social housing, Research, Extension and Teaching, a reflection of the trajectory at the public university.

Natalia Lessa
A founding partner of Arquivo, she holds a degree in Architecture from UFBA (Federal University of Bahia). She coordinates the dismantling and recycling of materials from properties in the city of Salvador and provides consulting services on public policies related to dismantling and the circular economy for public and private clients. She has served on project committees at national and international universities (Architectural Association UK, UFBA, UFMG, SENAI, and UFRJ).

Karina Schwartzman
She holds a degree in architecture from the Ibero-American University and a master's degree in Bioclimatic Architecture from Isthmus Panamá. She is the founder of the architectural firm Tecorral Estudio, with over 15 years of experience completing projects at various scales, from master plans to houses and property conversions, among others. She specializes in regenerative design, biomimicry, ecovillage design and permaculture, Gaia Alchemy, U-lab, transformational coaching, and deep ecology. She teaches socio-environmental advocacy projects at the Ibero-American University of Mexico City, where she won the UBUNTU award. Together with Karen Poulain, Alan Cohen, and Diego Pontones, she founded SEED, a company focused on innovating earth construction techniques, such as poured earth and 3D earth printing. They are currently building the first 3D-printed, self-supporting habitable module in Latin America. They also have a laboratory where they hold events and workshops focused on sharing knowledge about ancestral earth construction techniques and biomaterials.

Graziela Nivoloni
An architect and urban planner with a master's degree in Design from the University of São Paulo, Graziela Nivoloni works at the intersection of education, nature, and organizations through a systemic approach and collective intelligence. At IED, she leads the Biodesign | Circularity and Biomaterials Laboratory, coordinates the undergraduate program in Product and Service Design, and coordinates courses in partnership with Casa Vogue. She also serves on the academic board of the Center for Innovation, Design, and Business (CR+IED).

Free

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The panel proposes a dialogue on projects that point the way to preserving sociobiodiversity in cities. Examples involving the integration of local communities and landscapes, the promotion of sustainable production chains, and the development of nature-based solutions will be presented and discussed. The debate will also address initiatives that expand green spaces, create wildlife-friendly landscapes, and raise collective awareness about the importance of environmental conservation. This discussion connects directly to one of the Biennial's central themes: Preserving forests and reforesting cities, radically incorporating biodiversity as a way to reverse global warming.

Invited participants:

Patricia Sanches – CAIXA seal of sustainable management
Ricardo Cardim – Landscaper, botanist and director of Cardim Landscape Architecture
Adriana Afonso Sandre – Landscape architect, biologist, professor at FAUUSP and researcher at FAPESP
Oscar Bressane – Landscape architect and director of Oscar Bressane Arquitetura e Paisagismo

Guest speaker:
Marina Bragante – Councilwoman of São Paulo – Sustainability Network

Mediation:
Mediation: Leandro Fontana – IABsp

Free

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Lectures and debate with José Renato Nalini (Secretary of Climate Change), Edmilson Dias de Freitas (Institute of Astrophysics, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences USP-Brazil), Maria de Fátima Andrade (Institute of Astrophysics, Geophysics and Atmospheric Sciences USP-Brazil). Mediated by Renato Anelli (Mackenzie Presbyterian University and Curator of the 14th BIAsp) and Judith Johanna Hoelzemann.

Registration

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Come and see the winning projects from the Thermas unit in Presidente Prudente 

We invite everyone to the ceremony to announce the results of block 2 of the Sesc Architecture Competitions, during the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial, where the classifications and honorable mentions of the projects from the Thermas unit in Presidente Prudente will be revealed.

The ceremony is open to the public with tickets available at the link below.

Date:

September 26, 2025

from 7pm at the 14th BIAsp

Location:

Oca Auditorium, basement – Ibirapuera Park

Pedro Álvares Cabral Avenue, s/n – Gate 2

Free

Registration

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Lectures and debate with Tércio Ambrizzi (Institute of Environment and Energy USP-Brazil), Stelio Marras (Institute of Brazilian Studies USP-Brazil) and mediation by Maria de Fátima Andrade (Klimapolis coordinator)

Free

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Researchers: Judith, Jean, Thallysson, Ricardo, Roney

Summary:

The research proposes the development and implementation of an integrated strategy for systematic urban air quality monitoring in the city of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. The methodology is based on the installation of standard, low-cost equipment capable of recording data on air pollutants such as fine particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10). The project organization includes the acquisition, calibration, and continuous operation of these sensors, as well as the structuring of a monitoring network strategically distributed across critical points in the urban area, with an emphasis on areas of greatest social vulnerability and high vehicle traffic. 

The project adopts a transdisciplinary approach, integrating knowledge from atmospheric physics, environmental modeling, public health, and Sanitary and Environmental Engineering. This interdisciplinary approach is crucial for understanding the dynamics of pollutants at an urban scale, their sources, dispersion, and direct and indirect effects on population health. Mathematical and computational modeling of the collected data allows for the simulation of future scenarios and supports emission control and mitigation actions, especially in response to changes in land use and occupation, urban growth, and mobility policies. 

Among the main urban challenges faced by the project are: (1) the lack of a consolidated culture of air quality monitoring at the municipal level; (2) the difficulty of incorporating these data into effective public policies for atmospheric emissions control and urban planning; and (3) the lack of community involvement in actions aimed at environmental sustainability. Therefore, one of the project's goals is to establish a local culture of participatory environmental monitoring, with future strategies for involving the community, schools, and public and private institutions. 

From a sustainability perspective, the project directly addresses three fundamental pillars: sustainable cities, the environment, and public health. By promoting accessible and continuous air quality monitoring, the project hopes to produce evidence that supports more inclusive and effective public policies, contributing to reducing exposure to pollutants and their impacts on respiratory, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative diseases, especially in more vulnerable populations. 

The experiment directly relates to the city by proposing the creation of a territorial logic for environmental monitoring, using the data obtained to support decision-making by public authorities and civil society. The results may indicate critical pollution zones and periods of greatest risk to 

health and potential nature-based or green infrastructure solutions for mitigating air and noise pollution. 

Finally, the project also aims to build a robust scientific foundation that can be replicated in other medium-sized Brazilian cities and to foster student training in areas strategic to sustainable urban development. By combining science, technology, and citizen participation, it seeks to consolidate a more resilient, healthy, and environmentally balanced city model, aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDGs 3 (Good Health and Well-being), 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and 13 (Climate Action).

Free

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Researchers: Sarah de Andrade e Andrade, Ruth Maria da Costa Ataíde, Venerando Amaro Eustáquio, Zoraide Sousa Pessoa

Summary:

The project entitled “Climate change and experiences and knowledge in the local space: a Real World Experiment in Ponta Negra, Natal/RN” – shortened, for reference, by the word VIVERES – is linked to the extension project Fórum Direito à Cidade** and the research project “Brazilian urban areas in a transdisciplinary perspective: assessment, scenarios and solutions for adaptation to climate change and sustainable development” by INCT Klimapolis. 

The changes in climate behavior generated by anthropogenic activity have had significant impacts on human and non-human life around the world. It is no coincidence that the most vulnerable countries, territories, cities, and spaces, which typically contribute little to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, are those that suffer most from extreme events (ECLAC, 2011). This is compounded by the material and immaterial consequences of a predatory (almost universal) model of urbanization that impedes, especially in Brazil, the achievement of sustainable urban development. 

Faced with the challenge of adapting contemporary lifestyles, especially in cities, to cope with such events, applied research—such as that developed in Real World Laboratories (RLLs)—is an important tool for developing science-based solutions while respecting the identity, reality, and experiences of those living in the territories under discussion. 

In LMRs, Real-World Experiments (RMEs) are developed, an approach that combines diverse types of knowledge to empower leaders to drive improvements in their communities, driving sustainable urban development at the local level (Real-World Experiment, n.d.). Despite maintaining their terminology, Laboratories and Experiments do not take place within the confines of traditional scientific laboratories. Rather, they seek to study and experiment in environments that cannot be controlled, considering the inherent complexity of social, environmental, and technological systems, for the exchange of knowledge and the co-production of knowledge. Therefore, both the product—the prototype, simulation, policy, plan, project, construction, etc.—and the process and the learning it provides are important. 

In this sense, the VIVERES project is supported by the intention of creating a shared environment for reflection and development of adaptation solutions for the neighborhood and the Ponta Negra Beach shoreline. There, in 2024, the 

largest climate adaptation project in the city of Natal – capital of Rio Grande do Norte – the hydraulic landfill or expansion of Ponta Negra Beach. 

The process that resulted in the project, initiated in 2012, was a gateway to deepening contacts and strengthening ties between professors, researchers, and extension workers from the Department of Architecture, Public Policy, and Civil and Environmental Engineering. This connection, along with the similarity in the methodological approaches used in their respective projects, led to the partnership between the Right to the City Forum extension project and the INCT Klimapolis. These institutions form the "academic core" of the EMR. 

The project's "community core" is made up of social agents engaged in organizations and grassroots groups fighting for better living conditions in the neighborhood and in Vila de Ponta Negra, one of the local Special Areas of Social Interest (AEIS), as well as for their voices to be heard in the planning and management of the territory. Faced with this problem—the government's disregard for local experiences and knowledge in the implementation of the Ponta Negra Beach hydraulic landfill—these groups co-created (Schäpke et al., 2018) as a coping strategy, a science-based grassroots planning and urban management instrument to address the ecological crisis. This is the Urban-Environmental Sectoral Plan in light of the climate emergency. 

Beginning its second year of activities, the VIVERES project has been conducting a series of workshops, guided by social mapping tools, as a co-production exercise (Schäpke et al., 2018) of the Popular Sectoral Plan. This is because the lived and desired/future scenarios—elaborated through a different way of occupying/living space—presented in the dialogue workshops serve as the fuel for the development of territorial adaptation measures. These will be systematized by academic agents and validated (or not) in feedback workshops by the EMR agents. 

Regarding the experimental nature of the proposal – seeking to go beyond the generation of theoretical knowledge, without dispensing with it (Schäpke et al., 2018) – it is understood that this will be given by the design/project/simulation of the sector's adaptation measures, a stage that has not yet been carried out. 

Regarding the roles of agents and their impact on methodological procedures, it is important to note that, apparently, the international literature on LMRs and EMRs almost always focuses on "professional" local agents, with some technical knowledge and experience in the research field. Here, however, we are dealing with a heterogeneous group of residents, workers, and socio-environmental activists seeking to create a product that represents them in the context of governance for sustainable development. 

Considering the potential for promoting local impact and empowerment actions, the close relationship/dependence between context, process, and product ultimately limits the potential for generalization of the strategies adopted by the VIVERES project. This limitation, however, is not unique to the project and is also documented in international literature. From this perspective, the project evaluation process should "[...] involve weakening classic quality criteria, such as reliability and external validity, in the name of greater ecological validity (the study context is closer to the real world)" (Schäpke et al., 2018, p. 106). 

Concluding this brief reflection on the co-creation/co-production/co-evaluation cycle (Schäpke et al., 2018) of the VIVERES project, we understand that, due to the nature of the methodology and its starting point—a real problem—evaluation processes focused solely on tangible and documentable results may not achieve their true impacts. Therefore, it is also important to focus on/evaluate the limits and possibilities of the listening methodology; the strength and quality of the relationships developed between the participating agents; the promotion of processes of popular engagement and empowerment of local leaders, as well as the incorporation of new activists into the climate change agenda; the consolidation or expansion of knowledge about climate change; the appropriation of urban governance tools, among others. 

** Anchored in the Housing Laboratory – LabHabitat of DARQ/UFRN, its activities are based on the principle of democratic city management, working with the residents of Natal's popular communities to develop strategies to, on the one hand, reaffirm and enforce, through public authorities, institutionalized social achievements in the form of the right to housing, transportation, leisure, etc., and, on the other, contribute to the strengthening of community-based policies capable of building creative, counter-hegemonic narratives and actions. Since its creation in 2018, the Forum has maintained a partnership with the Institute of Public Policies (IPP/UFRN) and the INCT Observatory of Metropolitan Areas Natal Center. More recently, since 2023, it has also partnered with INCT Klimapolis.

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Researchers: Venerable Eustáquio Amaro, Afonso Celso Vanoni De Castro, Ana Marcelino 

Summary: 

Brazil's coastal areas, of high ecological and socioeconomic importance, are vulnerable to climate change, especially sea level rise, which exacerbates erosion, flooding, and saline intrusion, affecting infrastructure, agriculture, and fishing communities. In the Northeast, wave energy is intensifying, with extreme events such as storm surges and heavy rainfall, threatening mangroves, estuaries, and coastal infrastructure. 

Rio Grande do Norte stands out for not having recognized Indigenous territories. In this context, families from the coastal area of Sagi, Baía Formosa, are demanding recognition as the Potiguara de Sagi ethnic group. The process at FUNAI faces obstacles such as a lack of consensus on territorial boundaries and the effects of the pandemic. The historical lack of studies on Indigenous people in Rio Grande do Norte contributes to this situation. 

The Sagi Trabanda community, with 232 families, has an economy based on fishing, agriculture, and tourism. Environmental degradation threatens these activities, with mangrove deforestation, expansion of sugarcane monoculture, damming of lagoons, and pesticide contamination, in addition to the construction of infrastructure that impacts tides and access to fishing resources, compromising their survival. 

The Sagi Jacu community, with 41 families, occupies a riverside area on the banks of the Pau-Brasil River. Difficulties with access and basic services have led residents to move closer to the city. They face land conflicts with agricultural and shrimp farming companies, which affect their agricultural production and subsistence. The lack of formal territorial demarcation creates constant insecurity. 

Finally, the integrity of coastal ecosystems is vital to the subsistence of traditional communities. Land demarcation and respect for the rights of these populations are essential for preserving biodiversity and ecological resilience. A sustainable development model must integrate traditional and scientific knowledge, with territorial planning and effective environmental management. 

To this end, a group of geologists and architects, guided by Indigenous leaders, conducted studies of the territory, defining areas at risk from tides and sea level rise, and determining safe and immune areas for relocating the tents. The team developed co-creation workshops with the community, applying the EMR methodology. 

Considering the socio-environmental conditions, we worked in partnership with indigenous communities seeking to build dialogues that rescued ancestral knowledge and proposed SBNs for the installation of tents. 

Considering the risk vs. cost ratio, it was decided that rigid structures (such as kitchens) must be protected outside of risk areas, while soft or flexible structures (such as service and lounge balconies) can be closer to the beach, eliminating the need for physical integration between kitchen and service areas. 

In indigenous culture, the management of spaces and resources is generally communal and articulates collective and family management rules, hence the development of the hypothesis of a “central kitchen”, preserving an individual space composed of a kitchen and storage for each family, as in a fish market. 

This kitchen will have sanitary infrastructure consisting of Evapotranspiration Basins (BET) or Evapotranspiration Tanks (TEVAP) with absorption and evapotranspiration from plants, such as banana trees, to filter wastewater, helping to reduce pollution in the region's aquifers. Other NBS devices will be implemented, such as green roofs, a cistern system for storing rainwater for garden irrigation, floor cleaning, and other uses that do not require potable water. 

Regarding construction techniques and materials, the use of vernacular techniques is proposed: clay constructions, structures in raw native wood and roofing with natural straw; with adaptations to meet safety and health requirements. 

By adopting decolonizing alternatives to maintain the Sagi Indigenous communities that challenge the dichotomy between nature and culture, the proposal promotes resistance and racial and environmental justice.

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Researchers: Loyde Vieira De Abreu Harbich, Mariana Zuliani Theodoro de Lima, Sasquia Hizuru Obata, Anny Cardeli, Ariella Cristine Cabezas Piffer, Pérola Felipette Brocaneli, Andre Luiz Nery Figueiredo, José Alonso Pajuelo Bravo, Thiago Oliveira Leite, Taizy de Jesus Santos, Luan Fagner de Almeida Esteves, Julia Tiemi Martins Goia

Summary:

To address the challenges of water scarcity, university outreach activities play a strategic role in promoting sustainable solutions and connecting researchers with vulnerable communities. In Portada de Manchay II—an urbanized area on the outskirts of Lima, Peru—local leaders sought support from the Universidad Científica del Sur to develop a public space redevelopment project with a focus on sustainability. As a unique feature, atmospheric fog collectors were incorporated as an alternative irrigation solution. 

The central objective was to create a functional and resilient green area, connecting academic knowledge to the real needs of the population and contributing directly to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) established by the UN as 1, 2, 6, 9, 11 and 13, 17. 

The methodology for this real-world experiment involves the steps: 

Stage 1: Participatory landscape and territorial planning 

This phase consisted of participatory meetings between teachers, students, community leaders, and other stakeholders to map the common use needs of Portada de Manchay II—including community gardens, a playground, multipurpose spaces, restrooms, a sports court, walking areas, and the preservation of the Santo Grotto. The needs program was aligned with SDGs 2 (Zero Hunger), 3 (Health and Well-being), 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation), 11 (Sustainable Cities), 13 (Climate Action), and 15 (Life on Land). Considering the steep slopes of the terrain, a system of ramps was proposed to connect the court, the multipurpose spaces, the gardens, the Santo Grotto, and the viewpoint, improving pedestrian circulation. The main challenge identified was local water scarcity: although the 60 families receive water from water trucks, irrigating the gardens and maintaining the green areas require more permanent solutions.

Stage 2: Applied research on fog water collectors. 

In the theoretical scope, the prototype based on carbon nanotubes developed by Ouellet (2020) at the Polytechnic University of Montreal revealed gaps in the study regarding the impact of climate, pollution and wind on nanotubes, in addition to 

its tendency to absorb pollutants. At the same time, the Lima Metropolitan Plan 2040 identified that districts such as San Juan de Lurigancho, Lurigancho, Villa María del Triunfo, and Lima Balnearios del Sur suffer from a drinking water deficit due to a lack of distribution networks and insufficient supply. These problems are exacerbated by the SUNASS report, cited in El Peruano (2024), which highlights the degradation of the Rímac, Chillón, and Lurín rivers due to illegal occupation, industrial contamination, and disorderly urban expansion in areas far from treatment plants. 

Step 3: Field-tested prototypes 

The prototyping phase consists of building experimental models, testing hydrophilic materials, aerodynamic structures, and drainage mechanisms. At this stage, techniques such as 3D printing and computer simulations help visualize and fine-tune the device's performance. This phase involved undergraduate Architecture and Urban Planning students from Universidade Presbiteriana Mackenzie and UCSur. The prototypes developed by FAU Mackenzie students are now in the testing phase. 

Step 4: Real World Experiment 

The team found that the original mesh didn't retain enough vapor and replaced it with a 35% Rashel to improve collection efficiency. On June 5, 2025, during a technical visit to Portada de Manchay II and surrounding areas, it was found that fog forms between 750 and 900 meters above sea level, a range incompatible with the location. Therefore, the prototype was installed in the backyard of a resident of Buena Vista de Manchay, at an altitude of 850 meters and with humidity levels close to 100%, which allowed the device to be tested under real-world conditions and collected field data. 

Under the coordination of Professor José Alonso Pajuelo Bravo, these experiments validated the design and clarified the microclimatic variables crucial for implementing fog collectors in peripheral areas. The team subsequently developed a second prototype, and two collectors are currently in operation in Portada de Manchay II, supplying water to two families' biogardens. 

Conclusions 

Studies on fog water harvesting have shown that conventional collectors work well in humid conditions but lose efficiency in the dry season. To address this, professors Pérola F. Brocaneli and Verioska V. Urquizo created a landscape design using a low-cost and low-complexity "atrapaniebla." Mackenzie undergraduate students, supervised by Prof. Loyde A. Harbich, iterated on new prototypes using 35% Rashel mesh, 3D printing, and computer simulations—resulting in greater vapor retention. 

Field tests at altitudes of 750 to 900 m, with humidity levels close to 100 %, and trials with residents of Buena Vista de Manchay confirmed continuous water collection. A video tutorial demonstrates how to build collectors at home to supply biogardens and green spaces. The patent application at the Universidad Científica del Sur protects the technology, and authorization to install a prototype on-site represents a milestone in the validation and future expansion of this sustainable solution.

Free

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Opening ceremony

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Researchers: Karinne Deusdará, Jonathan Mota, Coca and Vanessa, Joana Darc de Medeiros, Adelena Maia, Sandra Saad, Andreia Lema, Heber, Wagna Moura

Summary:

INTRODUCTION: Real-World Laboratories (RWLs) are experimental spaces in real territories, focused on the production of transdisciplinary knowledge and the development of sustainable solutions with active public participation. In them, the shared understanding of problems and the processes of scientific and social learning are as relevant as the practical results achieved (Kohler et al. 2021; Bernert et al. 2024). This approach recognizes that, beyond technical data and institutional capacity, it is essential that the communities involved collectively identify the structural causes of the challenges, favoring more equitable and feasible solutions (Parodi et al. 2023).

In this context, the LMR in the Pitimbu River basin, in the metropolitan region of Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, was created to address water security challenges posed by urbanization, environmental degradation, and climate change. The basin suffers from disorderly land use, water pollution, and weak governance structures, with low social participation and limited action by the basin committee. These factors jeopardize the water supply of a significant portion of the population of Natal and Parnamirim (NATAL 2024). 

The laboratory's main objective is to develop participatory management and governance strategies aimed at protecting water resources and enhancing ecosystem services. To this end, it seeks to: (1) assess the impacts of urbanization and climate change on the basin's water resources; (2) develop environmental education and social mobilization initiatives; (3) strengthen community participation in water governance bodies; and (4) propose a payment for environmental services (PES) program aimed at conserving the river's headwaters. 

METHODOLOGY: The LMR adopts a transdisciplinary approach, combining technical and participatory methods. For goal 1, hydrological modeling with the SWAT model and instrumental monitoring are applied. Goal 2 activities include workshops, field classes, and educational materials. Goal 3 advances through discussion groups and coordination with the committee. The PSA proposal for goal 4, still under development, is based on socio-environmental assessments and dialogue with residents of the source. 

PARTIAL RESULTS AND FINAL CONSIDERATIONS: The partial results demonstrate that the LMR approach has contributed to integrating scientific data and local knowledge, promoting advances in both knowledge production and social engagement. Hydrological modeling activities, still underway, indicate critical areas for surface runoff and reinforce the importance of the basin's recharge zones. River level sensors have been installed, enabling continuous monitoring and reducing the historical data gap. 

The educational activities revealed a low level of local identification with the Pitimbu River, but demonstrated a high potential for transformation through continued action. During the field trip, the inappropriate use of construction waste as an improvised means of containing stormwater erosion was observed. This practice, while demonstrating local effort, poses significant environmental risks by contributing to the silting and pollution of the watercourse. 

The outreach to the source community, especially Quilombo dos Palmares II, demonstrated a strong willingness to embrace conservation practices, paving the way for the collective development of a PES program. These actions demonstrate that LMRs can drive fairer and more effective solutions to water management challenges, especially in vulnerable urban and peri-urban regions. The continuity and deepening of governance strategies, combined with institutional and financial support, will be essential to guarantee the progress already made and expand the positive impacts on the region's water security.

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Case studies with Lucas Padilha (Secretary of Culture of Rio de Janeiro), Pedro Fernandes (SPUrbanismo), Marcos Barral (Oterprem – Drainage Floors), and mediation by Camila Reis (Urban Nature and IABsp)

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"When Brazil Was Modern" is the new documentary by director Fabiano Maciel. Distributed by O2 Play and highly praised during the 30th edition of the "It's All True" festival, one of the most important film events in the country, it received an honorable mention from the jury for its extensive and in-depth research. According to the judges, the feature film offers a compelling interpretation of Brazilian history, with architecture serving as the guiding thread through countless political and aesthetic disputes waged in the country throughout the 20th century.

Today, Brazilian modern architecture is considered one of the most revolutionary and daring of the period, having influenced generations of architects worldwide. But in the early 1930s, choosing an architectural style also meant choosing a project for the country. The winning architectural style would also determine the direction of the visual arts, education, healthcare, and the desired social model for the nation. And the contest wasn't exactly friendly. Quite the opposite. Numerous battles were fought in government offices, universities, and, especially, in the country's newspapers and magazines, where the exchange of accusations was constant. Symbolically, it can be said that the war began in 1935, with the competition to design the headquarters of the Ministry of Education and Health in Rio, and culminated with the inauguration of Brasília in 1960.

Produced by Ocean Films, with investment from BB Asset Management and resources from the Audiovisual Sector Fund, When Brazil Was Modern shows how the country abandoned a project of excellence, which dissipated in the face of historical missteps. It abandoned a cutting-edge—and in many ways, utopian—project to once again settle for the muddy, dark sands of the past.

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Thermal Justice is an emerging concept that seeks to understand and address the risks generated by heat in cities, articulating ecological, technological, and social dimensions. The increase in heat waves, exacerbated by dense urbanization and the uneven distribution of vegetation, does not affect everyone equally: peripheral populations and historically marginalized groups are more vulnerable. Therefore, discussing Thermal Justice also implies discussing Environmental Justice, how the right to thermal comfort and shelter is distributed in urban spaces, and how public policies can ensure equity in the face of the climate crisis.

The panel proposes a dialogue based on experiences from the Global North and South, exploring how trees and urban vegetation can act as living infrastructure to mitigate heat and strengthen socio-spatial equity. To this end, we begin with four fundamental dimensions of justice: distributive, which addresses the fair allocation of resources and benefits such as shade and comfort; recognition, which demands attention to groups historically invisible in urban decision-making; capabilities, which considers not only the provision of goods but also the concrete conditions for individuals and communities to live and thrive; and procedural, which reinforces the importance of participation and inclusive processes in decision-making.

The panel will feature three guest researchers: Lucas Gobatti, an Architectural Engineer from POLI-USP and FAU-USP, a doctoral student at the MIT Senseable City Lab (United States) and ETH Zurich (Switzerland), and a researcher in urban climate and green-blue infrastructure, with work integrating climate modeling, socio-environmental justice, and public policy. Gabriela Alves, a Social Scientist from UNIFESP and a Social Urbanist from Insper, Co-founder and Director of the Instituto Perifa Sustentável, works on social innovation, racial and environmental justice, a just energy transition, and community development in peripheral territories. Rodrigo F. Iacovini, a PhD in Urban and Regional Planning from FAU-USP and a Law graduate from UFC, is the Executive Director of the Pólis Institute, where he coordinates the School of Citizenship, is a member of the Steering Committee of the Federal Government's Resilient Green Cities Program, and serves as a consultant for civil society organizations on strategic planning and institutional assessment processes.

By bringing together interdisciplinary perspectives and diverse trajectories, the panel seeks to broaden the understanding of Thermal Justice as a field of action and reflection that connects the right to the city with the climate emergency, contributing to more inclusive and resilient urban practices.

Free
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Global production of petroleum-derived plastics is growing at a much faster rate than recycling. In Brazil, only a quarter of the nearly 15 million tons produced annually returns to the production cycle. More than reducing the use of virgin raw materials, we need to regenerate: transform existing waste into resources for a more sustainable future.

It is in this context that the Trilha Line, Novidário's first Circular Economy project, emerged. The collection was created using Lynx raw materials—recycled polypropylene and polyethylene sheets—the result of over a year of research in collaboration with Arte 8, a workshop specializing in creative recycling. Inspired by the Precious Plastic movement, Arte 8 collects post-consumer waste from various sources (residential, industrial, and voluntary) and transforms it into sheets used in furniture, coverings, objects, and works of art.

Each piece in the Trilha Line symbolizes this regeneration process: waste that would otherwise be discarded in the environment is returned as collective furniture. Combining aluminum and recycled plastics, the pieces were designed for high-use urban environments, combining strength and lightness in their organic forms inspired by nature. At the same time, their modularity and versatility allow for diverse compositions, creating dynamic gathering scenes in the city.

Novidário is a creative design and furniture studio that transforms living spaces and strengthens relationships. Founded by Luciana Sobral and José Machado, the brand combines industrial expertise and creative vision, applying circular principles to offer innovative and humane solutions. Its purpose is simple and ambitious: to create design that's good for the world and for everyone.

This will be a lecture that shares the process of introducing the Lynx raw material into the market and shows how urban waste was transformed into collective furniture and reintegrates plastic waste into the production cycle, transforming what would otherwise be discarded into durable, beautiful and collective design.

Free

Vacancies: 20

Registration:

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A confirmation email will be sent in advance.
Selection will be made on a first-come, first-served basis. At least two affirmative places will be reserved per class.

Oca Pavilion | 1st floor | Live Lab

The lecture "Building with Fibers: Three Approaches" invites the audience to explore the potential of fibers as a building material through three main approaches: matter, geometry, and fabrication. It's a journey that connects research, practice, and experimentation, revealing how fibers can play a central role in contemporary architecture.

The journey begins with matter, exploring the intrinsic properties of fibers and their potential for transformation into hybrid composites. This dimension involves understanding fiber not only as a natural resource, but also as a construction material with its own performance, capable of responding to structural and environmental challenges. The second approach is geometry, which investigates how different organizational patterns influence the structural performance, aesthetics, and materiality of architectural objects. When fibers are arranged in different directions, densities, and layers, they generate distinct results, expanding the repertoire of architectural solutions and demonstrating how the logic of the material can guide the design process. The third dimension is fabrication, where theory and design meet practice. Through digital and robotic processes, the research demonstrates how fabrication can enhance the expressiveness and efficiency of fibers, enabling the creation of complex yet lightweight structures. This approach directly connects academic experimentation with architectural applications, highlighting how computational and robotic workflows open new frontiers for construction. Throughout the lecture, different projects are presented as concrete examples of these three approaches, demonstrating how the combination of materiality, geometry, and fabrication results in innovative architectural explorations with low environmental impact and high performance. The focus is on the use of natural fibers, which present themselves as promising biomaterials for sustainable and regenerative construction, capable of uniting tradition, innovation, and environmental responsibility.

Rebeca Duque Estrada is a Brazilian architect based in Stuttgart and a researcher at the Institute for Computational Design and Construction (ICD). With a Master's degree in Open Design from the Humboldt University of Berlin and the University of Buenos Aires, and a Master's degree in Architecture from the ITECH program at the University of Stuttgart, her research explores the intersection of computational design, robotic fabrication, and materials innovation. Focusing on hybrid systems of natural fibers and wood, she investigates ultralight and sustainable architecture. Rebeca teaches and advises master's thesis projects in the ITECH program and has contributed to several award-winning architectural prototypes. She is a TEDx speaker and former Autodesk Build Space resident, having presented her work in various academic and professional contexts.

Free

Urgent Panorama! The space as an act of permanence aims to bring to the Biennial a critical urban situation: Jardim Panorama and the Paraisópolis Complex, which are facing imminent redevelopment projects led by the City Hall, within the scope of the Faria Lima Consortium Urban Operation. The proposal is coordinated by Cristina Wehba, IABsp representative at the Faria Lima OUC (University of São Paulo), André Dal`Bó, professor representing FAUUSP, and Nelson Brissac (PUC-SP).

Jardim Panorama, a community historically threatened with eviction, is located next to large real estate developments on the banks of the Pinheiros Canal. It is a strategic area in the metropolitan restructuring, driven by the Novo Rio Pinheiros project and the implementation of Bruno Covas Park. This process could exacerbate social inequality and the exclusion of community residents from social housing and planned public spaces.

Within the same perimeter, the communities of Paraisópolis, Jardim Colombo, and Porto Seguro form one of the city's largest favelas, a territory of enormous social, urban, and environmental complexity, the target of numerous research projects and government-sponsored interventions. Like Jardim Panorama, the favela is located on steep slopes and is home to numerous streams, posing significant challenges for drainage and urban development solutions.

By bringing together research, art, and community action, the proposal affirms space as an act of permanence and demands that redevelopment ensure inclusion, decent housing, and qualified access to public spaces for those who build the city every day—with the exchange of experiences between territories as a basis for political coalition, effective participation, and influence in decision-making.

Team:
Cristina Wehba — urban architect, PhD (FAU USP), IABsp representative at OUCFL.
André Dal'Bó — urban architect, professor at FAU/Design-USP, researcher associated with the Université Paris Nanterre.
Nelson Brissac — philosopher, PhD (Sorbonne), organizer of Arte/Cidade. Samira Rodrigues — urban architect, master's degree (FAU USP), IABsp representative on the CMH and the ZEIS Council; advisor to CAU/SP (ATHIS).
Cristiane Farah Kairalla — educator, specialist in education, art and popular culture, and environmental education.
Residents and leaders of Jardim Panorama

Agenda (events open to the public)

OCTOBER 14, 2025 – OCA AUDITORIUM (IBIRAPUERA PARK)

A day of debates and presentations that seek to situate the territories within the context of the redesign of the metropolis, discussing government management projects and the importance of social participation in defining public policies.

10am to 1pm – Morning 

Sustainability in projects for the urbanization of precarious settlements – Viviane Rubio (FAU Mackenzie).

Hydrographic basin notebook: Pirajuçara stream basin – André Sosnoski (FCTH).

The community in the construction of projects and public policies

Introduction – Garibaldi Santos / Renata Alves dos Santos and Gilvan Oliveira – Union of Residents and Commerce of Paraisópolis / Joades Arruda Silva – Union of Jardim Colombo / Maura da Conceição Pereira da Silva – Porto Seguro Community Association

art + architecture + urban planning

Projects on slopes and banks – Marcos Boldarini, Maurício Adinolfi

Panorama Lab – Felipe Brait, David Da Paz, Milena Durante

Registration can be done here.

2pm to 5pm – Afternoon

Application of SuDS for flood mitigation in Paraisópolis – Renato Anelli (FAU Mackenzie), Thamires Souza (FAU Mackenzie), Luciano A. Silva (Univ. São Judas Tadeu).

Urban Redevelopment of Jardim Colombo – Adriana Levitsky

Drainage in hillside areas – Afonso Castro, Jéssica Fernandes (FAU Mackenzie)

Paulo Pellegrino (FAU USP) – Drainage projects in the Pinheiros River Basin

Registration can be done here.

OCTOBER 15, 2025 – IABSP (BENTO FREITAS STREET, 306 – REPUBLIC)

Discussions will continue, focusing on institutional relationships and project developments, reinforcing the exchange of experiences and collective construction among different actors and territories. There will also be presentations of artistic projects, paving the way for interventions in Jardim Panorama.

Morning

Paraisópolis Workshop – coordination: Denis Oliveira de Souza Neves (ArqCoop+), Afonso Castro, Jessica Fernandes (FAU Mackenzie).

Representatives of Paraisópolis, Jardim Colombo and Porto Seguro

Facilitators: Laryssa Kruger (FAU USP, Insper City Center), Heloisa Escudeiro (Mackenzie / FAU USP, Insper City Center) and Juan Sebastian Bustamante (University of Medellín, Colombia).

Panorama by residents – Welton Oliveira, Carolina, Marcos

Afternoon – 1:30 pm to 7:00 pm

Urgent Panorama! Caroline and Welton (Jd. Panorama Favela Residents' Association)

Participatory processes, removals and the Panorama Garden at OUC Faria Lima – Cristina Wehba, Christiane Kairalla, Debora Bruno, André Dal´Bó

Jardim Panorama by residents – Caroline, Diego, Welton, Dé, and other residents – A report on the history and memories of the neighborhood.

Jardim Panorama: a history of conflicts – Mariana Fix (FAU USP)

Joaquim Campolim (FFLCH) – The capitalist production of space on the margins of formality: the Jd. Panorama favela

The banks of the Pinheiros River: the Panorama and the New Pinheiros River project – Nelson Brissac

Art, infrastructure and real estate speculation – Guilherme Wisnik (FAU USP);

Panorama and policy for favelas in São Paulo – Councilwoman Keit Lima

Chat with director Alexandre Leco Wahrhaftig and screening of the film PANORAMA (2021, 66 min)

The program also includes:

OCTOBER 16, 2025 – VISIT TO THE PARAISÓPOLIS COMPLEX

Meeting with communities at Legado Paraisópolis, Melchior Giola Street.

OCTOBER 19, 2025 – VISIT TO THE PANORAMA LAB PROJECT IN THE PANORAMA GARDEN

Closing event in the territory, with video mapping, participatory dynamics and a major event by the Panorama LAB collective.

Pantanal Action presents projects and activities developed in neighborhoods located in the Tietê River basin in the eastern zone of São Paulo (Vila Nova União, Jardim Lapenna, and Jardim Helena), collectively known as the Pantanal, an area subject to periodic flooding and the subject of several public administration projects. It revisits a project initially developed by ZL Vórtice, coordinated by Nelson Brissac, now in partnership with professors from FAU and EE Mackenzie, and coordinated by Afonso Castro.

10am to 1pm – Table 1
Readings and mapping of this critical territory, a history of socio-environmental transformations and projects developed in the area.

Opening – Nelson Brissac / Afonso Castro

Union of Vila Nova – Renato Daud (CDHU), Paulo Santiago (NUA)

Helena Garden – Afonso Virgillis / Bruno Pecini (EE Mackenzie), Luciano Silva (USJT)

Lapena Garden – Denis Neves / Mari Anna Firmino (ArqCoop+), Fabiano Tock (Tide Setubal)

Metropolitan Borders – Carmem Silva (MSTC)

2pm to 5pm – Table 2
Innovative drainage and urbanization solutions will be presented, as well as guidelines and methodologies developed by universities and various government agencies (FCTH, SMVMA, SDUH). The focus will be on sociotechnical solutions developed with residents and new public policy parameters.

Opening – Marcos Monteiro (SIURB Secretary)

Modular urban typologies – Mirtes Luciani (SDUH)

Green Plans – Ligia Pinheiro (SVMA)

Drainage notebooks – Antonia Guglielmi (SIURB) / André Sosnoski (FCTH)

Green Infrastructure – Elisa Ramalho Rocha (USJT)

Guidelines for urban rainwater management – Luiz F. Orsini Yazaki (Consultant)

Free

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Registration for Table 1 must be done here.

Registration for Table 2 must be done here.

Selection will be made in order of registration.
Registration will be open until the start of the activity, on site, as long as there are spaces available.

In addition to the Debate Forum, Ação Pantanal includes several activities:

Guided tours of the three neighborhoods that make up the Pantanal area.
26/09 – Vila Nova União
September 30th – Helena Garden
07/10 – Lapenna Garden

10/10 – USP’s MariAntônia Center and Mackenzie’s Experimental Site

A link with more information will be available soon.

The Means of Production debate explores how architectural knowledge is produced through a variety of media—drawing, film, publications, meetings, models, artworks, and building materials—and how these forms shape not only architecture but also the communities and imaginaries surrounding it. Going beyond conventional design processes, the guest speakers consider methods of play, experimentation, and collective participation as vital tools for reimagining material production. In addition to presenting design processes and the trajectories of Jane Hall, Felipe Carnevalli, Mariana Meneghetti, and curator Marcella Arruda, the panel questions how creative and collaborative approaches can challenge dominant narratives of progress and, instead, prioritize care, resilience, and social justice. Architectures for a warming world express themselves through social sculptures, editorial projects, spatial interventions, and alliances with movements and communities, in collaborative, experimental, and experiential processes.

Jane Hall

The first recipient of the British Council's Lina Bo Bardi Fellowship and a founding member of the architectural collective Assemble, winner of the 2015 Turner Prize. Jane completed her PhD at the Royal College of Art in London, where her research examined the legacy of modernist architects in Brazil and the United Kingdom in the immediate post-war period. Jane is Director of Architectural Studies at Emmanuel College, University of Cambridge, and a Bye-Fellow at King's College, University of Cambridge, specializing in the intersections of gender and architecture. Jane is the author of three books on the subject: Breaking Ground: Architecture by Women, Woman Made, and Making Space.

Felipe Carnevalli

A designer and architect, he graduated from the Federal University of Minas Gerais and holds a master's degree in Architecture and Urban Planning from the same institution. He is co-editor of PISEAGRAMA and organizer of Cosmopolíticas editoriales, a research and development platform for editorial projects that seeks to create spaces for encounters between worlds through books. He also conducts research, courses, workshops, and seminars on books, publications, and editorial design in independent contexts that amplify voices, points of view, histories, and cultures marginalized by the mainstream.

Mariana Meneghetti

Interdisciplinary architect and researcher based in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Master in Architecture – Theory and History of Design (2021) from PUC-Rio, with a Bachelor's degree in Architecture and Urbanism (2013). Continuing Education in Literature, Art and Contemporary Thought (2018) and the Foundations of Arts Course at EAV Parque Lage (2011). She is a co-founder of Entre, a group with which she investigates architecture and urban transformations through verbal accounts. She co-authored the publications "8 Reactions for the Aftermath" (Rio Books, 2019) and "Entre: Interviews with Architects" (Vianna and Mosley, 2013). She participated in the research for "Muros de Ar" (Walls of Air) – the Brazilian Pavilion at the 16th Venice Architecture Biennale; the 10th São Paulo Architecture Biennale; and the 13th Buenos Aires Architecture Biennale.

Marcella Arruda

A transdisciplinary artist, curator, and researcher from São Paulo, currently based in Rio de Janeiro, Marcella holds a master's degree in urban planning from PROURB-UFRJ (Undergraduate Program in Urban Planning), a degree in Architecture and Urbanism from Escola da Cidade-SP, and a degree in Interactive Media Design from the Royal Academy of Arts in The Hague (Netherlands). Through interventions, performances, social sculptures, curation of cultural encounters, and political-pedagogical programs, Marcella investigates engagement: the relationship between body and environment in the symbolic construction of agency and belonging. She is president of the Institute A Cidade Precisa de Você (The City Needs You), which focuses on activating and improving urban public spaces to create more just and sustainable cities. She is also a co-founder of the Brazilian Network of Collaborative Urbanism and co-curator of the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial (EXTREMOS).

Free

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The combination of experiences and construction techniques around the world is making earthen houses increasingly economical, sustainable and beautiful!

These techniques and research are spread throughout the world. Here we have a glimpse of France, which, through Craterre/ENSAG, has a postgraduate program dedicated exclusively to earthen architecture and construction. A glimpse of other parts of the world, including Africa, our sister continent, where several techniques originated and blended with many others already used by the indigenous peoples of Brazil.

The contemporary Brazilian works on display here demonstrate the versatility of land use. The MST (Municipal Workers' Movement) mobilizes collective efforts to build earthen buildings in settlements. And some residences help break some of the paradigms still prevalent in Brazil. The houses can be high-end or nondescript, simply appropriate to their context. In short, earth is everywhere, being used in a wide variety of ways.

We've come together here to spread this knowledge as much as possible. There's no major industry interested in this topic, so there's no advertising. Land is almost always free. It's right under our feet. We're still few, but we're very confident in what we're doing. Not only is the house healthier, but we're emitting much less CO2 during and after construction. We, architects and builders, are extremely responsible for the planet's degradation. The construction industry is one of the largest contributors to the planet's CO2 emissions. It's up to us to decide which construction materials best suit the urgent need to change this situation.

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The session invites debate on the strategic role of schools in minimizing the impact of socio-environmental crises, especially the climate crisis, on children and the entire school community, through the adaptation of infrastructure through the combination of the implementation of Nature-Based Solutions, bioclimatic strategies and the naturalization of outdoor spaces.

Because schools are numerous and well-distributed throughout the region, they play a central role in the lives of children and their families. They are part of everyday life, serve as places for community interaction, are part of the social safety net, and are centers for the dissemination of knowledge and culture. Extreme events, such as heat waves, landslides, droughts, and floods, increasingly frequent and intense, have disrupted educational activities, harming not only the teaching-learning process but also the physical and emotional health of students and education professionals.

While we need to consider actions that anticipate worst-case scenarios, we must also prepare for the impacts of climate change on the daily life of schools. In this sense, Nature presents itself as a fundamental ally. It contributes not only to the regeneration of school spaces—making them greener and more resilient—but also to reducing the lack of Nature in children's lives, fostering their integral development and the experience of a vibrant, critical curriculum based on the ethics of care. These benefits converge to strengthen the guarantee of the right to a quality education that promotes health and well-being.

This session will be attended by:
Jerá Guarani, indigenous leader and activist of the Guarani Mbya ethnic group

Pedro Linhares, General Coordinator of Educational Infrastructure at the National Fund for Education Development (FNDE)

Rachel Trajber, coordinator of the Cemaden Education Program at the National Center for Monitoring and Alerts for Natural Disasters (CEMADEN)

Luiz Miguel Martins Garcia, president of the National Union of Municipal Education Directors (UNDIME)
Jaume Barnada, architect and urban planner, coordinator of the Climate Refuges project, in Barcelona.

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Climate Urbanism and Resilience

Simultaneously with the energy transition and environmental regeneration, which, even if fully implemented now, will only have an impact in the medium and long term, we need to transform our cities and territories and change the way we build them quickly, removing as few people as possible from their communities. Today, our cities are covered in concrete and asphalt, which prevent water from penetrating the ground, increasing its accumulation and velocity. It is urgent that climate adaptation be achieved through the use of multifunctional urban resilience infrastructures, using the natural elements of terrain, vegetation, and water as construction technologies combined with the precise application of hard materials, such as concrete. This allows water to penetrate the ground, be absorbed by vegetation capable of swelling, slowing its velocity, and accumulate in areas designated for flooding, along with constructed drainage networks or sea-level rise protections, such as parts of public green spaces, while increasing the number of trees to reduce urban temperature and pollution. These same infrastructures must also be capable of storing water, enabling it to be squeezed back to the surface during prolonged droughts. They must be coupled with investments in water reuse, sanitation, urban reforestation, and clean energy, integrating adaptation, mitigation, and inclusion. The synthesis of these practices, along with the Social Urbanism of Medellín and new resilience technologies developed in Parque Sitiê by a team from Harvard and MIT with the community of Vidigal, Rio de Janeiro, is called Climate Urbanism. A strategy developed by the creators of these initiatives in partnership with leaders from the Bloomberg administration in NYC, this same group developed a tool for urban anticipation in the Rio de Janeiro favela: 4D Modeling technology.

Technical Sheet:
> Pedro Henrique HF de Christo: Principal +D, 4D and Coordinator of the Harvard Climate Urban Resilience Brazil Group
> Diane Davis: Charles Dyer Norton; Professor of Regional Planning and Urbanism at the Harvard Graduate School of Design and Co-coordinator of the Harvard Climate Urban Resilience Brazil Group
> Carlos Leite: Director of the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism at Mckenzie Presbyterian University and Coordinator of the Harvard Climate Urban Resilience Brazil Group
> Elena Tudela: ORU-Office of Urban Resilience
> Paulo Artaxo: IPCC-UN and CEAS-USP

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levels.

Every city transforms. At the household level, children grow older and move out, freeing up rooms that become offices; parents age, abandoning homes to return to live with children or caregivers. Small changes in the master plan cause houses to lose their real estate value and become seen merely as land—major demolitions make way for new residents or the investment market. In the commercial sector, shopping mall stores rotate at high speed to keep up with trends while corporate offices close and open with the immaterial fluidity of the stock market. Behind a contemporary so-called digital world, to which immaterial words like clouds and liquids are associated, there persists a material universe that, for convenience, we forget.

The term "urban mine" has become popular in discussions about ecology, sustainability, and the circular economy. The concept—that the extraction spaces of the future will be located within the city itself—is, however, a distant reality. We don't know how to desire and transform what we have; we design from what exists. The discussion with circular economy leaders in the context of architecture and design aims to illuminate strategies for building with what already exists.

Participants:

Maarten Gielen is a Belgian designer and researcher dedicated to transforming the way materials are used in architecture and construction. In 2006, he co-founded the Rotor studio and, in 2014, the associated firm Rotor DC (Deconstruction). He currently works at the design studio Halfwerk. Maarten received the Maaskant Prize for Young Architects, one of the most important of its kind in the Benelux. He frequently teaches at architecture and design schools in Europe, Asia, and the United States.

Jörg Schröder:
Jörg Schröder has been a professor of spatial design and urban planning at Leibniz University Hannover (LUH) since 2012. His research addresses innovative dynamics in the interactions between space and society, focusing on innovation processes toward sustainability and climate neutrality, as well as social, economic, and cultural transformation. He currently coordinates the CiD Circular Design Innovation Alliance, funded by the European Union, which works on how to position the circular economy for urban regeneration.

Pedro Alban (mediator):
Pedro Alban (Salvador, 1993) is a visual artist and architect who graduated from the Federal University of Bahia and earned a master's degree from the Catholic University of Chile. His research focuses on the world of construction and its practical and subjective processes—material flows, ecological implications, and questions of memory. The experience of being the last to enter buildings before they cease to exist informs his most recent work. Since 2020, together with Natália Lessa and Fernanda Veiga, he has coordinated Arquivo, a project dedicated to facilitating and popularizing the reuse of materials in architecture.

Registration: 

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We are the “Labya-Yala. Laboratory of Decolonial Studies of FAU-USP”, implemented in the Department of History and Aesthetics of the Project – AUH, started as a study group in 2019, together with the extension program “Quintas Ameríndias”, coordinated since then by Prof. Dr. Renata Martins and Prof. Luciano Migliaccio, within the scope of the FAPESP Young Researcher Project Cifrado Baroque (2016-2021), and later of the FAPESP Young Researcher Project 2 “Barroco Açu” (2022-2027).

The laboratory's name derives from the expression "Abya-Yala," originating from the Kuna language (of the indigenous peoples of Panama and Colombia), referring to the American continent. "Mature Earth," "Mother Earth," or "Living Earth" are some possible translations to replace the term "America" adopted by European colonizers. In this sense, our decolonial approach seeks to include and strengthen the protagonism of Amerindian cultures, as well as the African diasporas and exchanges with Asia, in the fields of Art History, Architecture, and Territories. Therefore, our interventions at FAU-USP, both at the undergraduate and graduate levels, are transversal and transdisciplinary, permanently incorporating the knowledge of indigenous, traditional, and peripheral peoples into teaching, culture, and outreach.

These activities involve partner projects, such as "Amazônia Revelada" (Revealed Amazon) or the African and Afro-Brazilian educational kit from the MAE-USP educational center; associated researchers and collaborators from various disciplines and faculties, from Brazil and abroad, with a focus on the Amazon; FAPESP, CNPq, and PUB USP-Amazônia scholarship holders at FAU-USP; FAU-USP in the Amazon; and unfunded research at FAU-USP, at the Scientific Initiation, Master's, Doctorate, and Postdoctorate levels; as well as researchers and students from USP and other universities.

Thus, as a continuation of the Abya-Yala and Global Asia study groups, and the Manis "Women and Arts" group, Labya-Yala promotes decolonial and countercolonial approaches at FAU-USP, from the perspective of the Global South, especially the Pan-Amazon. It works to renew existing lines of research and open new ones by promoting the protagonism and knowledge of traditional communities in the history of arts, architecture, and territory. In undergraduate education, for example, new courses were introduced at FAU-USP, focusing on Amerindian arts, African arts, and Asian arts in a global context, as well as "Amazonias of All Times: Arts, Architectures, Territories."

An essential part of our work is the "Amerindian Thursdays," a series of events that addresses transdisciplinary themes related to the knowledge of indigenous peoples, with a focus on the Amazon. In the "Amerindian Thursdays in the Oca. Amazons from the Margins to the Extremes: Labya-Yala. Laboratory of Decolonial Studies at FAU-USP," which will take place within the scope of the "Indigenous, Riverine, and Urban Amazon" course of the Graduate Program in Architecture (PPGAU/FAU-USP), with the Federal University of Paraíba (UFPA), the Graduate Program in Architecture (PPGDS) of the Emilio Goeldi Museum (MPEG), and Stony Brook University (SUNY), in collaboration with the "Modern Amazon: Utopias and Dystopias" course of the Graduate Program in Architecture (PPGD/UFAM), we will present at the 14th International Architecture Biennial of São Paulo the discussions and partnerships resulting from years of work by the laboratory for inclusive and decolonized architectural education.

Free

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The panel will present the Black Women for Climate Mentorship, a result of the partnership between GIZ and the National Secretariat for Peripheries, of the Ministry of Cities, as part of the Periferia Viva Program.

The event aimed to strengthen peripheral urban leaders, protagonists of the transformation and sustainable development of their territories. They received training, discussed measures to improve environmental conditions and combat the impacts of climate change in their territories, held strategic meetings with the federal government, and created a support network among themselves, exchanging experiences and knowledge.

To share their experiences during the mentoring, the following will be at the table: Ana Claudia Barbosa (leader of the Terra Prometida Occupation - São Paulo/SP), Bizza Araújo (Coordinator at the MTST Solitary Kitchen in Sol Nascente - Brasília/DF), Dayane Monteiro (leader of the Aratu Collectors Club - João Pessoa/PB), Lília Melo (leader of the Terra Firme Film Club - Belém/PA) and Simone Sigale (Co-coordinator of the Quebrada Women Collective - Belo Horizonte/MG).

The Black Women for Climate Mentoring program was implemented within the scope of the Support for the National Urban Development Agenda in Brazil (ANDUS) Project, a partnership between the Ministry of Cities (MCID), the Ministry of the Environment and Climate Change (MMA), and the Federal Ministry of Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWE) of Germany as part of the International Climate Initiative (IKI). It is implemented by the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH within the context of the Brazil-Germany Cooperation.

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More information coming soon.

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Debate between China and Brazil with Brazilian and Chinese authorities and architects

Schedule

1:30 pm to 2:30 pm – Opening table

2:30 pm to 3:00 pm – Visit to the Chinese exhibition at Oca

3:00 PM to 5:00 PM – Discussion round with Chinese and Brazilian architects

Guests: Pablo Hereñu (H+F Architects), Catherine Otondo (Base Urbana), Marcos Cereto (curator / UFAM)

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What if vegetation proliferated in our cities, transforming them into veritable forests rich in flora? What would the resulting urban ecosystems be? The Green Dip, an ongoing research project led by The Why Factory at Delft University of Technology, is a visual manifesto that speculates on greening solutions for cities and imagines architectural strategies for incorporating vegetation into buildings.

Green Dip envisions a global urban forest—from Beijing to Singapore, Dubai, Moscow, Kinshasa, Paris, New York, and São Paulo. It proposes a database of plant species for designers to easily incorporate into their buildings and envisions software to aid this process.

Green Dip takes a global perspective, understanding that different climates provide specific environments for native species to thrive. It presents a method for calculating environmental benefits and estimating the planetary impacts of greening our cities.

Amid the climate emergency, The Green Dip is a manifesto for reintroducing nature into our homes and transforming our relationship with the environment. It demonstrates that agriculture, forestry, and organic production can catalyze alternative approaches to urbanization.

Green Dip is the first part of a trilogy of publications focused on the integration of nature and the city. It will be followed by BiodiverCity, which examines the integration of wildlife into the built environment, and Biotopia, dedicated to designing entirely with nature.

Like all previous publications by The Why Factory, The Green Dip is based on student work—not scientific work. This book is the result of design speculation for educational purposes.

We're running out of time. Regardless of the prepositions we choose, it's time to design with, for, and like nature.

About the authors

Winy Maas
Winy Maas is the Director of The Why Factory and Founding Partner and Principal Architect of MVRDV. He has received international acclaim for his wide range of urban planning and construction projects, across all typologies and scales. At The Why Factory at TU Delft,
Maas pushes the boundaries of established standards to produce solutions that reimagine how we live, work, and play. In addition to his dedicated leadership role at MVRDV and professorships at TU Delft and elsewhere, Maas is widely published, actively engaged in advancing the design profession, and serves on numerous boards and juries.

“I advocate for denser, greener, more attractive and livable cities, with a design approach that focuses on innovative and sustainable user-defined ideas for the built environment, regardless of typology or scale.” – Maas

Javier Arpa Fernández
Javier Arpa Fernández is a professor, researcher, author, and curator of architecture and urbanism. Having completed a Master of Science in Architecture at Delft University of Technology, Javier specializes in the dissemination of architectural and urbanism practice. Javier was the Research and Education Coordinator for The Why Factory and the Curator of Public Programs at the Faculty of Architecture at TU Delft. Javier gives public lectures and participates in colloquia worldwide. Javier has been a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, a Design Critic at Harvard GSD, an Adjunct Professor at Columbia GSAPP, and a Visiting Professor at ENSA-Belleville and ENSA-Versailles. He was Deputy Editor of Domus Magazine and Senior Editor of the a+t research group. He is a co-author of the a+t series “Density,” “Hybrids,” “Civilities,” “In Common,” and “Strategy,” and the volume “The Public Chance.”
He was curator of the exhibition Paris Habitat, about a century of social housing in Paris, held in 2015 at the Pavillon de l'Arsenal in Paris, and author of the monograph “Paris Habitat: One Hundred Years of City, One Hundred Years of Life”.

Adrien Ravon
Adrien Ravon is an architect and academic. In September 2011, he joined The Why Factory at the Faculty of Architecture and the Built Environment at TU Delft. He has participated in research and education projects, been responsible for the production of digital design tools, and actively collaborated in the public dissemination of ideas about the city of the future. He co-authored publications in The Why Factory's Future Cities Series: Barba, Life in a Fully Adaptable Environment (2015), Copy Paste, the Badass Copy Guide (2017), PoroCity, Opening up Solidity (2018), Le Grand Puzzle, Manifesta 13 Marseille (2020), (w)Ego, Dream Homes in Density (2022).
He has collaborated with numerous international institutions, including ETH (Zurich), KTH (Stockholm), GSAPP (New York), IAAC (Barcelona), Centre Pompidou (Paris), Dutch Design Week (Eindhoven), Manifesta 13 (Marseille) and Mori Art Museum (Tokyo).
Adrien has worked as an architect and consultant for companies in Argentina, France and the Netherlands.

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Panel and debate with Eva Pfannes and Sylvain Hartenberg (Ooze – Netherlands/India), Kareena Kochery and Samidha Patil (urbz – India), Duplantier Martin (France) and mediation by Claudia Visoni.

More information coming soon.

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Round table to discuss documents produced.

More information coming soon.

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Debate with Pierre Emmanuel Becherand, Madeleine Houbart, Marc Barani (Winners of the Grand Paris Express Prize) and Renata Falzoni (mediation)

More information coming soon.

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Debate with Thomaz Richez, Luiz Cortez (Metro), Sérgio Avelleda (Insper Sustainable Mobility Observatory)

More information coming soon.

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Piratininga Waterfront Park (POP) represents a milestone in urban planning and environmental management in Brazil, serving as both an urban public park and a living laboratory of sustainability. Its innovative design is based on the adoption of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS), a strategy that combines green infrastructure with ecological restoration to aid in the recovery of Piratininga Lagoon.
To this end, three large constructed wetland systems were implemented, capable of naturally filtering water from the urban basins of the Cafubá River, the Arrozal River, and the Jacaré River. These systems occupy an area of approximately 35,000 m² spread over two linear kilometers along the lagoon. They treat water from the main contributing rivers, as well as surface runoff and drainage from neighborhoods, reducing the input of sediment and pollutants into the water body and promoting the gradual recovery of the lagoon's environmental quality.

Associated with this solution, there is also the restoration of Atlantic Forest connectors in surrounding wetlands, which reinforce ecological connectivity, expand habitats for local fauna, and strengthen ecosystem services provided to the population.
In addition to environmental restoration, the park was also designed as a space for social and cultural integration. The Ecocultural Center, a facility dedicated to environmental education and cultural activities, seeks to raise awareness of the importance of preservation.

The Park also includes cycle paths, piers for fishing and contemplation, leisure areas and sports centers, constituting a multifunctional infrastructure that promotes health, mobility, tourism and quality of life.

The POP's overall objective is ambitious: to restore environmental systems and rehabilitate the area surrounding Piratininga Lagoon, enhancing its scenic heritage and promoting urban sustainability. Its specific objectives include reversing the lagoon's environmental degradation; implementing NBS for water treatment; stimulating biodiversity and preserving native flora and fauna. More than just a public project, the POP is a concrete example of the potential for reconciling urban infrastructure, environmental restoration, and social inclusion. With its implementation, an area that was previously a source of socio-environmental exclusion has been transformed into a context for environmental justice. Its existence reinforces the need for integrated urban thinking, with a public management process based on systemic thinking, creating solutions that increase city resilience and offer direct benefits to the population. This project is a benchmark in innovation and socio-environmental justice, transforming a historically degraded space into a hub for ecological regeneration, community gathering, and cultural appreciation. Caminho Niemeyer was conceived as a cultural and landscape axis in the city of Niterói, including the Teatro Popular, the Museum of Contemporary Art, among others.

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Opening conference of the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial with Kongjian Yu (Peking University – China).

Mediation by Renato Anelli (curator)

The video has automatic English subtitles. You can activate Portuguese translation by clicking the gear icon and selecting the translation language.

Held on 09/19/25, at 6:00 p.m., at Oca, Ibirapuera Park, São Paulo, SP

In this session, we will explore two projects that demonstrate the importance of rehabilitation and innovation in distinct contexts. The first project, carried out on mountain pastures in Switzerland, presents a unique approach to preserving cultural heritage and landscapes. By rehabilitating abandoned farm ruins, the project seeks to protect the landscape and restore the local identity. With a collaborative and voluntary approach, the project involved the local community and resulted in a creative and effective solution for heritage preservation. Sceru e Giumello is an example of how architecture can be used to preserve the memory and identity of a place. Rehabilitating ruins not only protects the landscape but also provides an opportunity to reflect on the history and culture of the region.

The second project, developed in Portugal, highlights a participatory basic housing operation that combines energy efficiency and community involvement. The project was designed with and for the community living in deficient conditions and resulted in the construction of 79 highly energy-efficient homes. At a cost of approximately 50,000 euros per home, the project offers a sustainable and innovative solution for basic social housing. The project is an example of how partnerships between the public and private sectors can result in effective solutions to complex problems. Community participation and prioritization of energy efficiency are fundamental to the project's sustainability.

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Anthropogenic land-use changes, driven by rapid urban expansion and rising population pressures, have significantly exacerbated climate change, intensifying the urban heat island effect (UHI) and raising levels of airborne pollutants. Global forests, indispensable carbon sinks that sequester up to approximately 7.6 gigatons of CO₂ annually, play a vital role in moderating local microclimates through evapotranspiration, wind, and albedo modulation, enhancing thermal comfort, improving air quality, and supporting ecological and human well-being. However, their extensive decline throughout the Anthropocene has substantially heightened urban vulnerability to a spectrum of environmental and climatic stressors. This study employs a comparative framework utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and advanced computational fluid dynamics (CFD) modeling to assess the efficacy of reforestation and forest structural designs in reducing land surface temperature (LST), increasing evapotranspiration, and generating localized 'urban cool islands'. Supporting integrative climate adaptation strategies that alleviate climate-driven heat stress while fostering urban resilience and ecological integrity.

Presentations:

From point to network: designing Turin's future through its rivers
Jowita Aleksandra Tabak and Riccardo Ronzani

Cities, Infrastructure and Adaptation to Climate Change (CIAM Climate)
Renato Luiz Sobral Anelli and Ana Paula Koury

Revaluation of the industrial landscape for the urban regeneration of the city of Tumán, 2023
Aurora Isabel Marchena Tafur

Are biogardens a strategy to reduce heat stress in desert climates possible?: Case of Portada de Manchay II, Peru
Loyde Vieira de Abreu Harbich, Jose Pajuelo, Perola Felipette Brocaneli and Andre Luiz Nery Figueiredo

Urban microclimates: thermal constructions of socio-environmental imprints
Mariami Maghlakelidze

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Urban mobility is an essential component of people's everyday activities, and is directly affected by the rapid increase in the urban population, unplanned urbanization, and the changing socioeconomic conditions. It is a major determinant of quality of life, public transit, employment, education and health care. Furthermore, having access to efficient urban mobility systems remains one of the fundamental issues for policy makers, especially in large cities and densely populated neighborhoods. To address some of these challenges, shared mobility – urban planning nexus offers opportunities for enabling spaces for collaborative urban planning and governance practices. Such nexus can serve as a vehicle to explore the changing dynamics of urban challenges during which experimentation is used to inform urban practice. Our session focuses on how the application of this approach in cities can contribute to the sustainable transitions of urban mobility systems while promoting active mobility and energy transition in public transport.

Presentations:

Toward inclusive transitions: gender-sensitive street design and public bike-sharing as drivers of shared mobility in Oaxaca
Luis Alfonso Barraza Cardenas

Social and urban regeneration Rua Rainha Ginga
Julio Abrantes

Urban disconnections and inequalities nexus: voices from the ground
Ana Paula Koury, Jessica Souza and Luciano Abbamonte da Silva

Urban sounds and mobility
Pedro Silva Marra

Shared mobility – Urban planning nexus for accelerating urban mobility system
Aksel Ersoy and Diego Hernando Florez Ayala

Free

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Cities worldwide are increasingly confronted with the obsolescence of office buildings, particularly those constructed between the 1960s and 1980s. Often functionally redundant and technically outdated, these structures—much like the abandoned factories of earlier decades—now represent a latent resource. This session explores adaptive reuse as a critical architectural and urban strategy, capable of transforming such buildings through minimal intervention and maximum retention. Positioned between heritage conservation and climate-conscious transformation, adaptive reuse offers a meaningful alternative to demolition by engaging with the embodied energy and material continuity of the existing fabric. We welcome contributions, including case studies, theoretical reflections, or interdisciplinary perspectives that address the architectural, environmental, and social dimensions of reusing vacant office stock. Of particular interest are projects that reimagine these buildings for housing, public infrastructure, or hybrid programs through design, policy, or technical innovation. The session aims to frame adaptive reuse as a proactive, low-carbon response to today's urban and ecological urgencies.

Presentations:

Rehabiting the gallery: Recovery of commercial galleries as urban activators of the microcenter of Rosario
Cecilia Carreño Serein

Beyond vacancy: adaptive reuse of office landmarks as a low-carbon urban housing strategy
Mariolina Affatato

Office buildings as hybrid factories
Nina Rappaport

The entangled histories of Belgrade's Western City Gate: a journey from public to private spatial capital
Dalia Dukanac

Office-to-residential conversion in NYC: a critical atlas of adaptive reuse of modernist skyscrapers
Elena Guidetti and Caterina Barioglio

Free

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The thematic session proposes to discuss experiences and methodological strategies in the development and implementation of popular planning instruments aimed at promoting socio-environmental and climate justice in popular territories, such as community plans for climate risk reduction and adaptation and neighborhood plans – instruments that operate at different scales, based on participatory processes. The session will address the urgency of integrated solutions to address climate challenges, which articulate technical knowledge and local knowledge, and which actively involve communities in all stages of the process to strengthen their autonomy and build collective response capacity in the face of extreme climate events. Advances and challenges of these initiatives will be presented, valuing both methodological lessons learned and practical impacts on the territories. The debate will bring together diverse experts (researchers, public managers, urban planners, representatives of social movements, universities and civil society organizations) combining structured presentations with open dialogues.

Presentations:

Community planning in Fortaleza, Ceará (Brazil): Vulnerable territories, local practices and resilience
André Araújo Almeida

Portraits of the floods, 2025
Laryssa Nunes dos Santos

Popular participation in the development of the Municipal Risk Reduction Plan: challenges and potential in Itaquaquecetuba, SP
Alexandra Martins Silva, Ana Paula Leal Pinheiro Cruz, Luiz Antonio Bongiovanni and Talita Gantus-Oliveira

Participatory community planning of evacuation routes: social mapping for risk reduction in hydrological and climatic disasters
Talita Gantus-Oliveira, Henrique Candido de Oliveira, Alexandra Martins Silva, Ana Paula Leal Pinheiro Cruz and Luiz Antonio Bongiovanni

Who envisions the future? Popular planning in international cooperation for climate adaptation on the islands of Porto Alegre
Raquel Hädrich Silva, Amanda Kovalczuk, Camila Kuhn and Julia Boff

Free

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In light of the climate and social emergencies of the Anthropocene, this session proposes rethinking the role of the architect as an agent of territorial transformation and incorporator of futures. More than designing buildings, it is about acting with political and ethical responsibility on urban land, articulating design, incorporation, spatial justice and regeneration. Based on practices that cross architecture, urbanism, activism and real estate development, we seek to bring together theoretical and practical works that express this action: social housing led by architects, regenerative occupations, sustainable retrofit, new methodologies of social impact and approaches that integrate aesthetics, ecology and viability. In this way, it seeks to stimulate critical reflection on professional autonomy in the face of concentrating models, the possibilities of mediating conflicts, acting with innovation and regenerating urban ecosystems. An invitation to think and discuss new imaginaries and horizons, with responsibility and creative power to regenerate what (and for whom) is possible (and beyond the possible).

Presentations:

Katahirine: new Oikos to reforest the imagination
Luciana de Paula Santos

Landscapes of transition: urban regeneration and new ecologies in deactivated areas
Karla Cavallari, Alessandro Tessari and Alessandro Massarente

Every territory is an invention: memory, heritage and the imaginary of the forest
Laura Benevides

Hybrid economies / ecologies: countering territorial violence in the Bekaa
Carla Aramouny and Sandra Frem

A blank sheet of paper: architects as developers of futures
Evelyne da Nobrega Albuquerque, Paulo Almeida and Ricardo Avelino Dantas Filho

Free

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The session invites papers that critically analyze how urban, territorial and housing planning instruments have (or have not) contributed to addressing the challenges of the climate crisis in vulnerable territories. We are interested in exploring the articulation — or lack thereof — between master plans, housing policies and adaptation strategies, especially in contexts marked by socio-spatial inequalities, occupations in environmentally sensitive areas and lack of infrastructure. We start from the recognition that these territories are the most exposed to the impacts of extreme events and, at the same time, the least covered by effective public policies.

Based on the concept of urban resilience — understood as the capacity for adaptation, transformation, and reorganization in the face of ongoing crises — we seek contributions that question the limits of traditional planning and propose integrated, fair, and transformative alternatives. Experiences and analyses that articulate the right to housing, climate justice, and territorial restructuring will be valued, expanding the scope of public policies beyond risk mitigation.

Presentations:

Risks of risk measurement
Renata Maria Pinto Moreira

Geotechnical maps of risk susceptibility and urbanization suitability as tools for disaster risk prevention and management in the context of climate change
Nicole Pavaneli Oomura and Edson Quirino dos Santos

The master plan for territorial ordering and urban design as a motivator of communal visions, projects and specific financing. The case of the GEF Humedales Costeros Rocuant-Andalién pilot
Nelly Paulina

Urban policy and climate crisis in Fortaleza: a look at precarious settlements on riverbanks
José Almir Farias and Mariana Araújo de Oliveira

Risks and vulnerabilities associated with climate emergencies. Impacts and waterborne diseases
James Miyamoto

Free

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The impact of a warmer world on coastal cities will be even greater. It's inevitable that we'll learn to live with rising sea levels and obsolete infrastructure. This will be true for urbanized coastal regions, a cross-cutting theme of this thematic session, whose territories are desperate for innovative and radical architectural solutions. The five proposed themes will be covered in the session, which will address topics such as the need to expand port services while preserving forests and mangroves, the historical and contemporary approach to drainage infrastructure, real estate booms and the insistence on road-based solutions, and housing experiences from different political and ideological spheres.

Presentations:
An amphibious and poikilothermic territory: Baixada Santista as a study
Godoi

Green and blue infrastructure: nature-based solutions for mitigating heat islands in Baixada Santista
Janaina C. Botari, Poliana F. Cardoso and Adriana B. Alcantara

High water: climate adaptation and coastal resilience in Santos
Nathan Lavansdoski Menegon

Conflict management as a practice in urban planning: the experience of the Arquipélago Project in Porto Alegre/RS
Camila Mabel da Cunha Kuhn, Raquel Silva, Amanda Kovalczuk and Julia Boff

Adaptation in crisis: discourse dissociated from practice in João Pessoa – PB
Renato Régis Araújo and Ruth Maria da Costa Ataíde

Free

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This session proposes a decolonial shift in the debate on African heritage and climate emergency, focusing on the cosmologies and resistance practices of traditional communities. We question hegemonic models of adaptation, which empty their political potential for insurgency against environmental racism and the historical disorder that consolidates socio-spatial segregation.

Communities such as Aldeia Guató, the Mebengokré nation, Candomblé terreiros and quilombos, despite being exposed and vulnerable, demonstrate that resilience emerges from radically situated epistemologies, intrinsic to their memory and the way they build and inhabit. We seek approaches from a diversity of traditional sites and communities in Brazil and Latin America that reveal ways to map cultural values (cartographies, orality), assess risks (impacts and threats) and develop climate action plans (strategies, policies).

This session invites a radical transformation, regarding the role of (bio)cultural heritage in combating climate extremes (chaos) and the becoming of inhabiting the Cosmos (order). More than “including” traditional knowledge in current architectural or urban models, we aim for a complete reorganization of adaptation. What forms of spiritual climate governance emerge from the integration of ancestral knowledge and community practices? How can the cosmoperceptions of traditional peoples translate into more just, inclusive and resilient cities? How can climate action be reimagined based on the ethics of care, reciprocity and justice for permanence in the territory?

Presentations:

The memories of the water of Iquitos. Moronacocha case
Moses Porras

Community space for the Huarpe de Aguas Verdes community: Fragmented territory, knowledge in resistance and climate action from community architecture
Mauricio Vellio and Martín Ezequiel López

Who pays the climate bill? Afro-Brazilian spiritual governance between worlds – Morro da Pedra de Oxóssi and Highway BR 030
Maria Alice Pereira da Silva, Fernanda Viegas Reichardt, Sandra Akemi Shimada Kishi, Bruno Amaral de Andrade and Celso Almeida da Silva Cunha

In search of the Land without Evils: a proposal for design intervention based on the Guarani Mbyá indigenous cultural heritage
Ana Helena Leichtweis

Tide of struggle: the re-existence of quilombola heritage for climate adaptation
Liane Monteiro dos Santos and Thiago Assuncao dos Santos

Free

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In the Brazilian federal system, the successful implementation of climate action at the frontline depends on coordination between actors at different levels. This involves setting climate goals, strengthening capacities and creating instruments that are aligned with the variety of regional, municipal and territorial contexts and that consider the impact of climate on historical situations of inequalities and socio-spatial vulnerabilities that are evident in the challenges of transportation, housing, waste management, among other issues.

This exercise requires bringing together different interlocutors. The proposal is to organize a debate and a workshop over a period of time, bringing together: (i) representatives of the federal government (cities and environment department), (ii) organizations that have worked on the theme of Brazilian climate federalism, such as FNP, ABM, GIZ, C40, ICLEI, WRI and the ZeroCem Institute itself, (iii) members of academia that have developed research on the theme, such as FGV, and (iv) socio-environmental movements with local perspectives.

Presentations:

Land use and occupation management in the Guarapiranga Basin: conflicts, monitoring and challenges in the face of climate change
Carlos Alberto Pinheiro de Souza

Challenges and innovations in Brazilian city planning in the context of the climate emergency
Renata Maria Pinto Moreira, Angélica Benatti Alvim, Andresa Ledo Marques and Luciana Varanda

Environmental urban planning: the articulation between the Mananciais Program, the São Paulo Strategic Master Plan (PDE) and the Growth Acceleration Program (PAC)
Viviane Manzione Rubio, Thiago Ferraz do Amaral, Caio Albuquerque Escaleira and Luana Siqueira Bernardes

Disputed Field: The Advancement of Wind Power Projects and the Right to Housing in the Quilombo de Macambira (RN)
Rani Priscila Sousa, Jessica Bittencourt Bezerra, Maria Dulce Picanço Bentes Sobrinha and João Marcos de Almeida Lopes

Let's put culture on the agenda in the territories and technical assistance on construction sites.
Claudia Teresa Pereira Pires

Free

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The climate emergency imposes new paradigms on architecture, which must reconcile sustainability, innovation, and social impact. The panel "Contemporary Architecture and Climate Emergency" is based on the premise that public and private sectors intertwine in environmental responsibility. KAAN Architecten's work seeks to create buildings that positively impact people and nature, integrating sustainable materials, climate adaptation, and cultural appreciation. We reuse existing structures, promote urban densification with active pavements, and build spaces valued by the community. During the session, Renata Gilio, Vincent Panhujsen, and Marco Peixe will present concrete examples organized into five themes: low carbon, community integration, structural reuse, urban densification, and reflection on regulatory changes. The examples presented will be: Lagoa do Sino Library of UFSCar in Buri/SP, Strijp S – Matchbox in Eindhoven (Netherlands), Court of Nancy (France), Utopia – Library and Academy of Arts in Aalst (Belgium), Court of Amsterdam (Netherlands), Ecomuseum of Parque Orla Piratininga in Niterói/RJ, NBB National Bank (Belgium), FAMA – Fábrica de Arte Marcos Amaro in Itu/SP and Lumière in Rotterdam (Netherlands).

Presentations:

Building with stabilized earth: the importance of the global south for land use in construction
Rodrigo Amaral

Solar neighborhoods and climate architecture: integrated urban strategies for a warming world
Ricardo Calabrese

What can a museum be at the edge of?
Maria Eugenia Cordero

Climate Change and the ESG Agenda: Public Policies as Drivers of Resilience and Vulnerability Reduction?
Marcio Valerio Effgen

Between thunder and earth: architecture for climate justice in Pedra de Xangô Park – Salvador, Bahia
Fernanda Viegas Reichardt, Sandra Akemi Shimada Kishi, Bruno Amaral de Andrade, Celso Almeida da Silva Cunha and Maria Alice Pereira da Silva

Free

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How can we intervene in cities so that nature plays a leading role in urban well-being? Preserving forests and reforesting cities requires radically incorporating carbon flow and biodiversity into cities as a strategy for creating resilient microclimates. This session proposes reflections on how to configure multifunctional and multi-scale urban forests, constituting green infrastructure networks capable of intensifying essential ecosystem services – such as primary production, nutrient cycling and soil formation. The absence of these services in cities results in heat islands, floods and disasters, the result of the gap between urban planning and ecology. Bringing these two fields together is essential, considering perspectives on planning and managing urban vegetation and soil throughout the open space system. The goal is to inspire new paradigms of urban afforestation that promote well-being and strengthen climate resilience by integrating the forest above and the forest below.

Presentations:

Views and reflections for the renaturalization of the territory and landscapes of Iquitos
Moses Porras

Tree planting in climate mitigation and adaptation in cities: new paradigms
Rubens do Amaral

Manifesto-Shelter: Microarchitecture for Major Disruptions
Clarisse Jacobi Brahim do Vale, Giulia Teixeira da Silva Botelho, João Victor Mello Mansur Moreira and Pedro Barbosa de Souza

Urban permaculture: an essay on city transformation
Sabrina Hennemann

Urban forest acupuncture: housing as climate and community repair
Luciana Varkulja and Nastassja Lafontant

Free

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This session proposes a reflection on the transformative role of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) in the ecological, symbolic and social reconfiguration of urban public spaces. Inserted in the second thematic axis of the 14th BIAsp – Living with waters –, the proposal is based on experiences that combine architecture, urbanism and landscaping with the regeneration of ecosystems, valuing strategies that strengthen territorial resilience and climate justice.

Initiatives ranging from the renaturalization of water bodies and slope stabilization to urban redesign and community co-creation of public spaces will be presented, discussing the application of NBS as a strategy for climate resilience, environmental justice, and reconnecting the city with its water systems.

Among the highlights will be project experiences related to the proposed topic, developed by the firm Ecomimesis Soluções Ecológicas, represented by its partners Amanda Saboya, Caroline Fernandes, and Pierre-André Martin. In particular, the Realengo Susana Naspolini Park in Rio de Janeiro will be presented, a project that encompasses a wide range of Nature-Based Solutions aimed at managing rainwater and mitigating the effects of climate change.

The session also invites participation from other national and international experiences – urban, peripheral, or natural – that address coexistence with water as a tool for urban restructuring, environmental regeneration, and social inclusion, contributing to a broad agenda of innovation in territorially sensitive ecological infrastructure.

Presentations:

Urban Sustainability: Mapping Green and Blue Connections Around Realengo Park, RJ
Pierre-André Martin, Amanda Saboya and Caroline Fernandes

Wetland Living Lab: water as a generator of a post-carbon landscape
Oriana Alessandra Durán del Valle, Mariela Martínez Álvarez and Andrea Reyna Aguilar

Bamboo containment experiences for slopes in the municipality of Franco da Rocha – SP
Nathalia da Mata Mazzonetto Pinto and Marcos Paulo Ladeia

From the Jaguaribe River Basin to Climate Justice: Public Spaces Supporting Nature-Based Solutions and Water Compensation in João Pessoa
Bruna Ramos Tejo and Ruth Maria da Costa Ataíde

Nature-based community solutions in the Uberaba Stream Basin, São Paulo/SP
Elisa Ramalho Rocha, Lara Cristina Batista Freitas and Luis Octavio PL de Faria e Silva

Free

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The session proposes to discuss the multiple forms of production and transformation of social housing in popular territories, with a focus on socio-environmental inequalities and the impacts of climate change. Studies will be brought together that analyze both the actions of the State — whose large-scale housing production has often generated unsustainable and vulnerable spaces — and the autonomous initiatives of the population. The proposal includes research on public policies, territorial conflicts, adaptation strategies and social participation, with special attention to the experiences of socially and politically marginalized groups, such as women, the elderly and racialized populations. By promoting the exchange of diverse perspectives, the session seeks to contribute to the critical debate on climate justice and the right to housing, emphasizing the strategic role that the housing fabric plays in the discussion by aggravating or mitigating the climate crisis.

Presentations:

Popular territories, administrative innovation and climate justice: lessons from Democratic and Popular City Halls in Brazilian urban planning
Pedro Freire de Oliveira Rossi

Carnival and the climate emergency: everything that glitters wants to circulate
Juliana Lisboa Santana

Microplanning as spatial critique: possibilities and limits in peripheral territories of São Paulo
Leonardo Pires Luiz and Mariana Wilderom

Socio-spatial justice in participatory urban planning: strategies and challenges in the Arquipélago Project (Porto Alegre/RS)
Amanda Kovalczuk, Julia Boff, Camila Mabel Kuhn and Raquel Hädrich Silva

Precarious housing and the precariousness of housing policy
Maria Isabel Imbrunito and Patricia Rodrigues Samora

Free

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Climate change research is based on observations of environmental phenomena and is fundamentally based on scientific data measured at specific sites, indicated in previous mappings as points of special interest. This information is transformed into scientific content in the most diverse areas of knowledge, including architecture and urban planning. Our proposal is to highlight the importance of fieldwork, such as monitoring the climate situation. We consider monitoring based on cross-methodologies. Consequently, as an unfolding of this specific knowledge, we highlight the steps involved in these research processes: the development of devices and sensors; data collection; subsequent analyses; data models and proposals based on previous monitoring. Thinking about sustainable development encompasses transdisciplinarity and collective work, without which urban planners would not approach the environmental complexity faced today. We invite you to debate monitoring as part of a consistent and transversal contribution to planetary emergencies.

Presentations:

The contribution of monitoring Alameda de Talca to the Río Claro Basin Study
Silvia Maciel Sávio Chataignier, Carlos Esse and Rodrigo Santander

The Christmas Real World Experiment (RME)
Jean Leite Tavares

Microclimate monitoring from open data: a case study in the Maré Complex (RJ)
Carolina Hartmann Galeazzi

Climate variability and trends in temperature, precipitation, and solar radiation in the states of São Paulo and Rio Grande do Norte: temporal analysis and regional implications
Camila Fernanda Aparecida Silva and Marcia Akemi Yamasoe

Climate change research starts from observations of environmental phenomena
Rodrigo Mendes de Souza

Possibilities and contradictions of urban and environmental instruments to face the climate crisis in Natal-RN
Sarah de Andrade e Andrade, Ruth Maria da Costa Ataíde, Venerando Eustáquio Amaro and Larissa Nóbrega Sousa

Free

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This session will examine how different scientific disciplines – urban and regional planning, urban design, sociology, geography, interdisciplinary projects – can support, accompany or even initiate the transformation of former industrial and infrastructure areas into sustainable use. Case studies as well as theoretical and methodological studies are needed. The focus of the presentation will be on the question of the interaction between scientific analysis and practical implementation by non-scientific partners. The methodological and theoretical context should also be clearly highlighted in the case studies. The session will not only be interdisciplinary, but will also provide intercultural insights. Therefore, special attention will be paid to the transferability of solutions between different countries or even continents.

Presentations:

Floodplain ecologies for planetary health: collective learnings in conversion areas in the city of São Paulo
Laura Kemmer

How can science support the sustainable reuse of conversion areas in metropolises? The example of the EUREF Campus in Berlin
Jonas Fahlbusch and Martin Gegner

Real-World Laboratory for Water Security in the Pitimbu River Basin: Participatory Science and Adaptive Governance
Karinne Reis Deusdará-Leal, Jonathan da Silva Mota, Judith Johanna Hoelzemann, Osmar de Araújo Coelho Filho, Andrea Leme da Silva, Zoraide Souza Pessoa, Jose Luiz Attayde, Joana Darc Freire de Medeiros, Ana Paula Koury

Recognize and rehabit the iron port heritage of the city of Rosario
Celeste Garaffa

The Science of Planning and the Art of Negotiation: How to Support the Sustainable Reuse of Conversion Areas in Metropolises?
Ana Paula Koury, Luciano Abbamonte da Silva and Jessica Souza Fernandes

Free

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We thank everyone who participated and visited the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial, from September 18 to October 19, 2025

NOTE OF CONDOLENCE

With deep sorrow, the Brazilian Institute of Architects – São Paulo Department (IABsp) mourns the passing of architect and landscape architect Kongjian Yu, a global leader in ecological urbanism, and the members of his team who accompanied him, tragically killed during the filming of a documentary. The institute is honored to have had him as a participant in the 14th São Paulo International Architecture Biennial, where his transformative vision strengthened the dialogue between global challenges and local realities. IABsp emphasizes that Yu's contribution, which transcends borders, will remain an inspiration for generations and expresses its condolences to China, to the families of all the deceased, to his friends, and to all those impacted by his genius and dedication. Read the full note here.